Journal of Misan Researches

Climate change poses a serious threat to societies in terms of environmental, economic, social and human health. The study area has witnessed climatic changes in its temperatures. Perhaps climatic extremism is one of the characteristics of the climate affected by the change. The research reached changes in the summer days of the autumn season for the period (1980-2020) for the Samawa station, which was divided The duration to four periods (1980-1989, 1990-1999, 2000-2009, 2010-2020) (40.1-45° C) was recorded in the context (45.1-49.9° C) and the disappearance of the other autumn months in that context. It was found that the slope of the slope was significant for the months of October and November in the context (40.1-45° C)

The research dealt with the study of the geographical distribution of the divorced and widowed to know the geographical distribution and its variation at the level of Maysan governorate and the administrative units. ( 2015 and 2020) and the reason for the decrease in their rates in the year (2020) is due to the inaccuracy in the registration of divorce cases in the courts for this year, as well as as a result of the Corona virus, which led to the suspension of procedures for filing a divorce petition, and there are a large number of cases recorded outside the court, including ( Sharia divorce) without being ratified inside the court, and it is usually outside the court because it was originally done by a (legal authorized) and has not yet been ratified.
As for the administrative units, there is a clear spatial discrepancy in the divorce rates, as (Amara District Center) ranked first in the divorce rate for the period (2015-2019), while (Kumait district) came in with the lowest rate for the years (2015, 2017, 2019 and 2020), and this discrepancy is a result of For several variables, including the increase in the population of the province in recent years, especially the center of the province, which ranked first in the geographical distribution of the rate of divorce cases for the studied period ,
It also shows that the widowhood rate rose in the year 2020, to reach (83.4) per thousand of the total governorate, and there is a spatial discrepancy in the rate between the administrative units to record the highest rate in the Kahlala district and amounted to (126.1) per thousand, while the lowest rate in the Amara district is ( 48.5 per thousand, and this increase is at high rates, especially among widowed females compared to male widows, due to the recent events of terrorism and defense of the homeland, in addition to human diseases, and accidents of all kinds play an important role in raising the phenomenon of widowhood

تحولت الحدود السياسية الى مغذيات رئيسيه لعدم الاستقرار، وعلى الرغم من تسويه غالبية منازعات الحدود بطرق سلميه وقانونية الا اننا نجد انها اصبحت تشكل الجزء الاكبر من المنازعات الدولية الراهنة، التي تسهم في توتر العلاقات الاقتصادية بين الدول المتنازعة المتقابلة او المتجاورة لأنها ترتبط بسيادة الدولة، وان الهدف من الدراسة معرفة واقع ومستقبل العلاقات الاقتصادية ما بين الدول وايجاد حل نهائي لمشكل السياسي الذي يعيق حركه التبادل التجاري وتعزيز التعاون الاقتصادي والتجاري

لم يعد اللقاء المادي وجها لوجه بين الدول المتفاوضة السبيل الوحيد لأجراء المفاوضات الدولية ، فكان للتطور الدولي الهائل في وسائل المواصلات والاتصالات الدولية الدور الكبير في تطوير المفاوضات الدولية ، وقد دخلت التكنلوجيا والانترنت مجال المفاوضات الدولية فقد اصبح العالم كله مرتبطا مع بعضه بشبكات اتصال غايتها التواصل مع الشعوب بمختلف اقوامها ونظمها ، وبالنظر لربط العالم أجمعه بوسائل وشبكات انترنت سهلة ومتطورة مرئية ومسموعة ومكتوبه يمكن توثيقها ، فقد أصبح العالم كله كما يطلق عليه قرية يرى ويسمع بعضه البعض الاخر وكأنه قريب منه

The research aims at analyzing the land slopes in Sarsang district using remote sensing techniques and geographic information systems. The research relied on the digital elevation model (DEM) to derive the geomorphological information of the slopes of the study area, and for the purpose of indicating the topography and understanding the prevalent slope characteristics in the study area. On several slope classifications for the purpose of finding the most suitable and representative classification for the slopes of Sarsang district, it was found through the analysis of the slope grades that the Young classification is one of the most suitable and representative classifications for the slopes of the study area. It contains seven taxonomic levels that are close at the beginning, and the degree of generalization increases with the increase in the slope angle. One of the advantages of this classification is that it is sequential and connected

ان اغلب الدول الديمقراطية قد اهتمت بشكل كبير بمبدأ التداول السلمي للسلطة ، اذ يشكل هذا المبدأ ضماناً من ضمانات حقوق الانسان كونه يشكل حاجزا منبعا ضد الأفكار الدكتاتورية والعنصرية الاستبدادية ، لذا يعد هذا المبدأ من المبادئ الثابتة والمستقرة في القانون الدستورية ، اذ نجد ان وجود هذا المبدأ يحقق الامن والاستقرار في المجتمع ، ورغم ذلك فأن هذا المبدأ لا يتحقق الا اذا تحققت ضماناته المتمثلة بالتعددية الحزبية الحقيقية وعملية اشتراك الشعب في اختيار حكامهم وسلامه ونزاهة عملية الانتخاب ، فضلا عن التأكيد على مبدأ تحديد مدة تولي السلطة وتحديد عدد مراتها

The Horn of Africa acquires some aspects of its geopolitical importance from the importance of the African continent. The regions in the past were carried out through its ports, and from the Horn of Africa Western colonialism entered East Africa in the last century and in the twentieth century, global communism realized before its collapse the importance of the Horn of Africa to the continent, so the Horn received great Soviet attention, and Africa is of great economic and strategic importance in addition to being a continent The future of securing food for people. However, it is the weakest of all continents, which qualified it to be an arena for major powers to compete over

يهدف البحث لدراسة طبيعة العلاقات والمواقف الامريكية ازاء الاحداث اللبنانية الداخلية والإقليمية , ومدى انعكاس تلك الاحداث على الاوضاع اللبنانية وتاثيرها على المجتمع اللبناني وطوائفه , من خلال موقف الموارنة من السياسة الامريكية التي تعد الداعم الرئيسي لهم , خصوصاً بعد عملية الانزال الامريكي عام 1958 , وخلال مدة الحرب الاهلية اللبنانية , فبرغم من المواقف الرسمية التي اتبعتها الولايات المتحدة الامريكية الا انها اتبعت سياسة اللامبالاة تجاه الاحداث , وإتباعها الازدواجية في سياستها ازاء الحرب , بل عملت على تشجيع أطالة الحرب من خلال دفع الإسرائيليين بدعم القوات اللبنانية من اجل ضرب المقاومة الفلسطينية , وأظهرت السياسة الامريكية أثناء الاجتياح الاسرائيلي عام 1982 ان هناك تحالفاً استراتيجياً بين الولايات المتحدة الامريكية واسرائيل , ورفض الولايات المتحدة الامريكية التام بالاعتراف بمنظمة التحرير الفلسطينية

we conclude that if the writer wants to depict events in all their forms, joys and sorrows, for the recipient, he resorts to a poetic language that gives the place, with all its things, beauty and elegance, in order for the recipient to interact with the narrative texts in a way that does not make him weary and tired of reading and interacting with them. It can be said: That the narrator was able to employ the spatial humanization technique in his narration, by adding human characteristics to the place, transferring through that technique the narration from stagnation to a rebellious movement against its place and indignant at its stagnation, and it becomes clear to us that the miraculous dimension of places and the events and personalities they contained, is a form of narration Which expresses the writer's position on some political, social and ideological issues that he cannot narrate in an explicit and direct declarative manner, so he resorts to that legendary method in order to ward off harm from the oppression of the ruling authorities

هي الجملة التي يكون المُسند فيها فعلا تقدّم أو تأخر؛ أي أنّها تقوم على اساس الفعل يقول سيبويه: (وأما الفعل فأمثلة اُخذت من لفظ أحداث الأسماء وبُنيت لِما مضى ولِما يكون ولم يقع، وما هو كائنٌ لم ينقطع، فأما بناء ما مضى فذهب وسمع ... وأمّا بناء ما لم يقع فأنه قولك آمرا: أذهب، واقتل، واضرب، ومخبرا ...)، وكذلك بناء ما لم ينقطع وهو كائن إذا اخبرت، والظاهر في تقسيم سيبويه للأفعال هذا نوعين:
الاول: لفظي معروف، وهو من حيث الصيغ الشكلية الى ماض ومضارع وامر.
الثاني: معنوي يعني الماضي والمستقبل الذي يشمل المضارع والامر وصيغه والدائم الذي يقصد به اسم الفاعل ويعني الحال المستمر

تحاول الدراسة تحليل العلاقة بين المرتفع السيبيري الحاجزي فوق العراق وبين المنظومات الضغطية العليا المرافقة في المستويين (850 و500) هكتوباسكال اعتمادا على تكرار ومدة البقاء خلال الرصدتين (00،12) بقية الكشف عن علاقة تلك المنظومات العليا بالمرتفع السيبيري الحاجزي باستعمال معامل الارتباط بيرسون (Pearson Correlation) *.
فقد أتضح ان للمنظومات العليا الباردة لها أثر واضح في تزايد تكرار ومدة بقاء المرتفع الحاجزي إذ سجل المنخفض المتوسطي(Mediterranean low) اعلى تكرار مرافقة للمرتفع على مستوى (850) هكتوباسكال بمقدار (85، 63) تكراراَ خلال الرصدتين المذكورتين وبمدة بقاء (83) يوم أذ شكل نسبة (51.2%، 43.2%) و(48%) من المجموع الكلي لتكرار ومدة بقاء المنظومات العليا المرافقة البالغ (166، 146) تكراراَ للرصدتين المشار اليها سابقاَ، و(173) يوم فوق منطقة الدراسة وبحسب الترتيب، في حين سجلت ظاهرة الركود الهوائي(Col) أقلها تكرارآ بمقدار (5) تكراراَ من الرصدتين المذكورتين وبمدة بقاء بلغت (6) يوم أذ شكلَ كلآ منهما نسبة (3%، 3.4%) و(3.5%)، اما على مستوى (500) هكتوباسكال فقد سجل منخفض القطع(Cut of low) اعلى مجموع تكرار بقيم (63، 53) تكراراَ وبمدة بقاء بلغ (64) يوم وشكلُ نسبة (38%، 36.3%) و(37%) من المجموع الكلي لتكرار ومدة بقاء ذاتها للمستوى السابق، فيما سجلت الاخاديد الهوائية أقل مقادير المستوى (500) هكتوباسكال عندما كان تكرارها (26) تكراراَ من الرصدتين(00، 12) وبمدة بقاء (29.5) يوم إذ تشكلت النسبة (15.7%، 17.8%) و(17.1%) من المجموع الكلي المذكور سابقآ

Praise be to God, Lord of the worlds, and the purest prayer and the most complete salutation, upon the fountain of wisdom, the mirror of greatness, and the savior of this nation, Muhammad the Messenger of mercy, and upon his immaculate and pure family.
and after;
In this research, the researcher tried to reveal the semantic pearls of the participle noun, taking from the collection of Mr. Al-Araji as a field of application for it, looking at the context of the occurrence of this construction, relying on the verbal clues that appear in the same context.
It should be noted that this research is nothing but an experiment in knocking on the doors of the Arabic language, which God endowed with His Qur’an, hoping that it would be a small object in the sky of its sciences, and he tried to select the words without counting them. This is the trait of the human beings

إنَّ الترجيح هو: " تقويةُ أحدِ الأقوال في تفسير الآية لدليلٍ أو قاعدة تقويه.." ( )
" لقد أسهمت مظاهر اختلاف الآراء وتعدّد الأوجه الإعرابية في ولادة ظاهرة الترجيح في النحو العربي، وقد عزّزها المنطقُ السائد بين النحاة من أنّ أقوالهم النحوية ليست قواعد ثابتة لا تتغير، وأنّ الكلامَ يخضعُ إلى سياقه ومقامه بالدرجة الأولى، وتتحكّمُ به شبكةٌ قويّةٌ من العلاقات اللّفظية والمعنويّة وتصهر أبعادَه الدلالية في صنعته النحوية." ( )
وبدراستنا لمفاتيح الغيب وجدنا الرازي قد أولى اهتمامًا لمرجع الضمير في الآيات الحكيمة، واعتمدَ قواعد كثيرة في تحديد مرجع الضمير؛ ليستقيم تفسيره، والدّارسُ لتفسيرهِ يجدهُ قد أفاد ممن سبقه وهذا منهج يدل على احترامه لسابقيه، ولكنّه من جهةٍ لم يبقَ مكتوف الأيدي، ولم يكن متابعا دون إبداء رأي، بل كان يجتهد ويرجح ويحلل ويبدي تعليله في التوجيه وفي إبداء الرأي وهذا أمر سنجده في هذا الموضوع الترجيح النحوي

Wrong agricultural practices in the district of Magyar al-Kabir, represented by the use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides in an unscientific manner, as well as the wrong irrigation methods and incomplete drainage are among the most important sources of pollution in the district of Magyar al-Kabir. in soil pollution.
The study aims to clarify the assessment of the extent of pollution of agricultural soils in the district of Majar al-Kabir. To achieve this, (30) soil samples were collected from three physiographic units, specifically from the lands near the sources of pollution, to a depth (0-30 cm), which is the depth that represents the area in which the roots of crops extend The required analyzes were carried out in the laboratories of the Marine Sciences Center at the University of Basra, which included some heavy elements polluting the soil (cadmium Cd, nickel Ni, lead pb, copper Cu, cobalt Co) to determine the concentrations of these elements in agricultural soils within the study area by comparing them by global standards.
The study showed that there is a clear spatial variation in the distribution of soil pollutants in the study area, where the basin soil is one of the most types of soil with high pollutant values, as high concentrations of elements (Cd, Ni, Pb, Cu, and Co) were recorded for most of the studied models within the provinces of (Al Mabrouka). Al-Hashriya, Al-Aidawiya, Al-Kashashiah, one-third of the Jandalah)
The study also showed that the nickel element recorded the highest concentrations in all the studied sites of agricultural soils in the district, thus exceeding the permissible environmental limits for its concentration in the soil. Within the category of low pollution except for the element nickel (Ni), the level of soil pollution with this element was classified within the category of medium pollution

Praise be to God, who made praise a key to His remembrance, and a reason for more of His grace, and a proof of His grace and greatness, and blessings and peace be upon the one through whom God revealed the unknown laws, and explained by him the separate rulings, Muhammad (PBUH) and upon his purified family and his chosen companions.
The Arabic language was distinguished by the diversity of its expressive methods of meanings and connotations, as among the linguistic phenomena it was known for was the phenomenon of minimization. Three weights are taken to express this, which are formed by adding or attaching a morphological morpheme that is increased in the filling of the name to be reduced, and this increase is represented by a static baya that is added to a third, with the inclusion of the first, and the opening of the second.
This method and its study is considered one of the important methods in Arabic, so the research decided to shed light on it, taking from the book “The Hidden Ghorra” by Ibn Al-Khabbaz (d. 639 AH) as a field for study; In order to find out the opinion of this scientist, as he had different opinions, sometimes they came in harmony and compatible with some of the scholars, and different with others of them at other times, in a study based on comparison with the opinions of other scholars, and not without analysis of some issues

Seeking This research from the equivalence of the predicates in Arabic grammar, a pragmatic equivalence, in which it seek to highlight the pragmatic analysis of the Arab grammarians in treating many cases in which the nouns come as a predicate without the presence of a factor that causes the accusative.
The study is not intended to prove that the grammatical theory is based on the pragmatic dimension, and the concept of the factor is discarded. Because this concept is the basic of the grammatical theory and it found on it. Rather, the study focuses on the grammarians’ treatment of many nouns which the factor theory does not apply on them, with the grammarians acknowledging, but they strive to estimate a factor they declare that it must be included, and that it cannot appear, and at the same time the researcher find them in the same places mention the pragmatics contexts, that mention in the sentence in order to clarify the meaning that leads to the accusatives of nouns.
The speech act – as it known – is the completion of the speaker by his pronouncing the sentence with a realistic act that results in an impact on the responded m such as fulfilling

The spatial polarities carred by the text to the novel ( saffron trail ) which included a range of possibilities tha t contrasts a dded to the narr ative space a clear aesthetic that influenced the appearance of the chara cters and their role in the events . The spatial interpolations are a tool for the differentiation of the types of places . An a ttempted , conscious object

This research aims to study the “promissory notes” in the poems of Hudhayl, which the scholar Abu Al-Fath Ibn Jinni stood at through his explanation of these poems in his aforementioned book “Al-Tamam”.
It is worth noting that the explanatory scholar, who is a skilled linguist and great grammarian, only stood on what is worthy of standing and meditating on grammatical, morphological or phonetic issues. Which captured the attention of the explanatory mark of the subject of the predicate, as Ibn Jinni discussed the grammatical issues related to the subject of his coming in a sentence and the permissibility of it or not, and also discussed the subject, especially what is related to its obligatory submission or deletion, etc

This research is concerned with reading the poetry of Abdul-Wahhab al-Bayati (1926-1999) in terms of its availability on narrative techniques that were present in the second of his poetic works represented in the Divan (Shattered Jugs) issued in 1954 AD, as this diwan was not previously dealt with according to theory The modern narrative, where this research aims to investigate how the narrative appeared, and the features that distinguished it to be techniques in the texts of a poet who was one of the pioneers of modernity in contemporary Arabic poetry, in addition to Badr Shaker Al-Sayyab (1926-1964) and Nazik Al-Malaika that highlights the mechanisms upon which the establishment of the poetic genre was based. This research investigates the narrative techniques in the Diwan (Shattered Kettles) of the poet Abdul Wahhab al-Bayati, where the elements of the narrative structure are studied, namely: personality, place and time, to show the narrative techniques that the poet used in his diwan, to clarify the characteristics that form a narrative principle in Arabic literature Modern formation reformulated theoretical developments

The research summarized the statement of the change in the amount and direction of the frequencies of the days that recorded temperatures between (35-40)°C for the spring season in Iraq. several carefully selected point were used to cover the entire area of Iraq as a study area. been taken on consideration that must to be near of the meteorological stations approved by the General Authority for Meteorology In the study, the researcher relied on the daily temperatures extracted from the data of the European medium-range ECMWF site, which represents a continuous time series for a period of 44 years without any interruption to help give a statistical indication that reflects the amount of change in the amount and direction of the frequency of days required in the study. And the simple linear regression equation was used through the SPSS program to show the amount of change and draw the graphs with the use of the ArcMap 10.4.1 program to draw the distribution maps of the change. The research concluded that the highest amount of change was recorded in the month of March of spring at point (D) in the center of the study area, and reached 281.6%. It was also found through the study that the lowest amount of change was recorded in the month of April at point (E) in the south with a rate of -23.32%. The study also showed that no recurrences of temperatures between (35-40)°C were recorded in the northern and western regions represented by points (A, B, C) in the month of March. just as Nissan did not witness recurrences of them in the northern region in the two points (A, B). However, the month of May recorded repetitions of all points. It appeared through the analysis that the change was positive for the month of March, and it was mostly negative for the month of April, but it varied between negative in the center and south and positive in the northern and western region for the month of May in this season.
And it appeared through the maps of the geographical distribution of the amount of change that the increase in the change was in the middle and south of the study area in the month of March, and it was decreasing in all the points studied in the month of April except for point (E) in the south, while the northern and western regions had the share The largest in the amount of change in the month of May, which recorded an increase towards these trends

The research summarized the statement of the change in the amount and direction of the frequencies of the days that recorded temperatures between (35-40)°C for the spring season in Iraq. several carefully selected point were used to cover the entire area of Iraq as a study area. been taken on consideration that must to be near of the meteorological stations approved by the General Authority for Meteorology In the study, the researcher relied on the daily temperatures extracted from the data of the European medium-range ECMWF site, which represents a continuous time series for a period of 44 years without any interruption to help give a statistical indication that reflects the amount of change in the amount and direction of the frequency of days required in the study. And the simple linear regression equation was used through the SPSS program to show the amount of change and draw the graphs with the use of the ArcMap 10.4.1 program to draw the distribution maps of the change. The research concluded that the highest amount of change was recorded in the month of March of spring at point (D) in the center of the study area, and reached 281.6%. It was also found through the study that the lowest amount of change was recorded in the month of April at point (E) in the south with a rate of -23.32%. The study also showed that no recurrences of temperatures between (35-40)°C were recorded in the northern and western regions represented by points (A, B, C) in the month of March. just as Nissan did not witness recurrences of them in the northern region in the two points (A, B). However, the month of May recorded repetitions of all points. It appeared through the analysis that the change was positive for the month of March, and it was mostly negative for the month of April, but it varied between negative in the center and south and positive in the northern and western region for the month of May in this season.
And it appeared through the maps of the geographical distribution of the amount of change that the increase in the change was in the middle and south of the study area in the month of March, and it was decreasing in all the points studied in the month of April except for point (E) in the south, while the northern and western regions had the share The largest in the amount of change in the month of May, which recorded an increase towards these trends

Since the beginning of 1943, both the United States of America and Britain have sought to push Iran to declare war on the Axis Powers. According to them, there is nothing left, according to their view, but that step to permanently get rid of any German presence and Nazi activity on Iranian soil, and create a state of relative calm in Iran for the safety of the presence of the Allied forces In this regard, the US government called for the need for close and friendly cooperation between the officials of the Iranian and British governments for the common military objectives of the allies

Platonic love poetry is one of the unique and important phenomena in Arabic Poetry. It has always been on the throne of poetry at all times. Therefore, it is considered one of the closest poetic arts to human emotions and feelings, and due to the uniqueness and importance of this phenomenon, it has attracted the attention of Orientalist critics and scholars, especially the Orientalists of French and German schools. So, they studied and meditated on it, revealed its secrets, and clarified its issues. Perhaps one of the important things that called us to this study is the division of orientalist scholars about this phenomenon and the origin of its inception, as well as the chastity and purity of this love poetry

The formation and jurisdiction of the courts differ from the courts in the ordinary judiciary. In terms of the administration of the courts in the ordinary judiciary, they are handled by judges who are originally graduates of the Judicial Institute, while the courts are handled by officers within the security institution, and the division of criminal courts in the ordinary judiciary differs from the division of courts The Internal Security Forces, where the courts are divided into the Court of Misdemeanors and Felonies, and the Supervisory Court is the Court of Cassation, while the Internal Security Forces courts are divided into the Court of Control Order, the Internal Security Forces Court, and the Internal Security Forces Court of Cassation. Where people are subject to it, the courts have jurisdiction only with the policeman, but the civil person does not fall within their

The phenomenon of place has a great presence in the poetry of the poet Muhammad Jassim Mazloum, and for this we have endeavored to conduct the research, feeling the texts and other disassemblers according to the narrative performance and the poet's employment of one of the main stories. elements in his creative texts, where he performs a cumulative intensification of the poetic image within an artistic framework of the spatial scene framed by time. The situation surrounding the poet of apprehension and heartbreak over a time and place where everything is disintegrates and where the place is no longer the same as in its past time, and perhaps the place has become another place that bears new characteristics that are different from those that have settled in the poet's memory. Therefore, we started to research the subject of place and how our poet used place to find its diversity in the poet's texts, where closed and open spaces are prevalent, then we discussed the research results and the list of sources and references

The map is the basic structure of several geographers and the tool he needs in his study, whether natural or human, and this is the result that the geographer cannot complete his study without relying on the map because it represents a source for analysis, research, conclusion and knowledge to obtain important and main information in the study of geography. Therefore, the study aims to prepare maps of grain crops in Maysan Governorate for the year 2020 as a result of the recent technical developments in cartography and the accompanying emergence of the information age and GIS programs that transformed the traditional map from a mere map to a presentation and analysis tool, as recent developments in programs Geographical information systems and remote sensing have made rapid progress in the field of map design and production in general, where traditional methods of design and production have become one of the ways of the past and have been replaced by the digital method of collecting, entering, processing and outputting data, and this great potential has been employed to prepare maps of grain crops in Maysan Governorate For the year 2020 with the aim of clarifying the patterns of the distribution of these uses and the spatial variation of this distribution and its cartographic representation using quantitative methods, analysis and interpretation, and linking the phenomena of agricultural production and knowing its causes by knowing the most important methods of cartographic representation.
The study found several things, including that there are many cartographic methods, and each of them has technical methods and scientific laws to represent them on the map, and each method has advantages and disadvantages that the map designer can benefit from in choosing the appropriate method when representing the phenomenon. Clarify the spatial distribution of the phenomenon due to its ability to use gradient colors.

It gives the parties the freedom to choose the law applicable to the international discount contract، which is the law expressed by the parties، in the sense that the will of the parties to the international discount contract is based on determining the law of the contract، provided that there is a real link in choosing the relevant law either with the contract or with the contracting parties.
The will is expressed either explicitly to the law of the contract by its parties، and here the provisions of the chosen law must be respected and applied، or implicitly with the indication of the circumstances and data towards the intention of the parties to apply the law of a particular state، without prejudice to the general system of the judge’s state

The research dealt with the study of the population characteristics of Qalat Saleh district Starting from the 1997 census and ending with the estimates of the Ministry of Planning in2020, As the study showed that the population growth process in Qalat Saleh district witnessed a change in the rates This is a result of several political, economic and social reasons that the district has experienced Over these years, the study also proved that the district has human potential As the largest base of the district’s population is included by the young age group (15-64 years).
It included a percentage of (51.7%), which indicates the youth of the community and the high dependency ratio in it, which reached (93%). This is due to the increase in the natural growth rates as a result of the improvement of health and economic situations in the district

Praise be to God, who does not reach the praise of those who say it, and does not count his bounties, those who strive do not fulfill his right, and may God’s peace and blessings be upon Muhammad, his family and all his companions. And after...
Hajj is defined as a verbal, social, and mental activity that aims to increase the acceptability or refute of a different point of view. Which is: ((a means of persuasion, expressing an opinion, and refuting the opposing opinion)).
The thing that leads to pilgrims is: the difference in perceptions and intellects, for humans have been created differently, each of them has his own thinking and inclinations. People differ in perception, and this is reflected in their grammatical views. Among the causes of Hajji that Al-Jazairi mentioned in his book are: Al-Hajjaj in Speech and what is related to it

هدفت الدراسة التعرف على مستوى امتلاك مهارات التواصل التربوي ( اللفظي – وغير اللفظي ) لدى مدرسي المدارس الثانوية من وجهة نظرهم . وقد تم اختيار عينة عشوائية من مدرسي المدارس الثانوية التابعة لمديرية تربية محافظة البصرة ، حيث بلغ عدد افراد العينة ( 160 ) مدرسا ومدرسة . ولتحقيق هدفا الدراسة تم بناء استبانة تكونت بصورتها النهائية من ( 64 ) فقرة . تكونت من مجالين هما : مهارة التواصل التربوي اللفظي . ومهارة التواصل التربوي غير اللفظي .اظهرت نتائج الدراسة ما يأتي :- بينت النتائج أن عينة الدراسة تمتلك مستوى عال لمهارة التواصل اللفظي . وأن مستوى امتلاك مهارة التواصل غير اللفظي لدى عينة الدراسة كان عاليا . - لا توجد فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية على متغير الجنس والتخصص ،على مقياسي مهارات التواصل ( اللفظي – وغير اللفظي )

This paper presents the semi-discrete scheme of the solution to the two-dimensional nonlinear convection diffusion problem by using a weak Galerkin finite element methods. We introduce and analyze the stability, error estimate, and an optimal order of ( and )-norm are proved. We confirm the theoretical results with some numerical examples