journal of kufa studies center

The study aimed to find out the nature of the relationship and the impact between the psychological stability of the customer and the marketing of the fear that customers were exposed to during the Corona crisis. The application was carried out in Al-Sadr Teaching Hospital, Al-Hakim General Hospital, and Al-Shaheed Hassan Halous Hospital, and took into account the opinions of a sample of various medical staff and what means are being used in the face of health risks caused by the COVID-19 pandemic.
The importance of the study focused on the cognitive importance of the study variables, the field importance of the studied sample, and the importance at the level of medical staff in the hospitals under study.
The questionnaire was used as the main tool in data collection, as (270) questionnaires were distributed to a sample of workers in these studied hospitals, and (172) questionnaires were collected with a retribution rate of (64%), and (20) questionnaires that were not valid for analysis were excluded, and the number of valid forms was (152) forms that were analyzed using many statistical tests within the statistical programs.

Education is one of the important tools for economic, social, human and sustainable growth and development, so all countries seek to constantly evaluate their educational system and diagnose weaknesses and imbalances, work to solve them and overcome potential problems, hence the research came to shed light on this relationship, diagnose weaknesses and propose effective solutions to them by dividing the research into three axes, as the first axis was dedicated to quantitative education indicators and the second axis dealt with human development indicators related to education, while the third axis dealt with the indicators of the fourth goal for sustainable development, as well as an introduction that included a brief introduction to the research and a conclusion that included the most important conclusions and recommendations.

This research aims to shed light on auditory memory in poetry, specifically in the poems collected in the Fatimid Diwan, and through it it clarifies the frequent use of auditory memory by poets, which leads us to the extent of its importance to them, and the extent of its influential and effective role in their poetry, and this is manifested through the large number of words indicative of hearing used in their poems.

The cynical black satire is one of the most important modern phenomena that entered the Iraqi narrative arts, as it played an important role in highlighting many of the fallacies that the Iraqi people suffered under during the occupation period, as the Iraqi novels included many of those discourses that were intended to highlight the bitter reality of that society, and the purpose of this satire was not to abuse or just use a certain style. Rather, it was concerned with describing the facts and behaviors of that society, especially the political and social events and the resulting contradictions. Therefore, this phenomenon represented a new kind of expression, through which the novelist tried to remove all the voices of destruction that swept his society, but in a professional manner based on awareness and perception, in order to bring the Iraqi society to safety.

The subject of variation is one of the comprehensive and basic topics of grammar, as many topics of Arabic grammar such as (grammatical disagreement, grammatical disorder, objection...)The subject of contrast was not spared from one grammar or another, as it included the greatest grammarians such as al-Akhfash, Abu Ali al-Farisi, and others. This phenomenon occurs – if it is correct to say that the grammarian is in one work, which contradicts it with another work, or in one work that mentions an opinion at the beginning of the book and then comes in another place that contradicts this opinion, or it occurs in one book and for one work and there are many explanations on it, as in the book (Tasheel al-Fawwaf wa Takmal al-Maqasid), it has been explained by many grammarians such as Ibn Malik himself, Abu Hayyan and al-Muradi, and in their explanation of this book, their opinions differed and differed greatly in directing grammatical issues.

The research was divided into an introduction in which the meaning of rhetoric and terminology was mentioned, and then its importance was explained by rhetorical and textual alike, after which its types were mentioned with the proverbs of the Ahl al-Bayt (peace be upon them) with each type, and the research concluded with the most important findings of the research.

This research deals with the semantic dimension in the deviation of some verses of the Holy Qur'an from the conformity between the pronoun and its reference, and we may find that the Holy Qur'an resorts to deviating from conformity intentionally for a rhetorical purpose, so this deviation is more eloquent than conformity. The origin of the pronoun is to match its reference in gender, number, speech, speech, and backbiting, but we find in some verses that tell the stories of Prophet Moses (AS) that give the illusion of deviation from conformity, and its appearance is the contradiction between the pronoun and its reference. In this research, we will shed light on some of these verses and explain the opinions of grammarians and commentators on them.
The research was divided into three sections, which I published with an introduction and ended with a conclusion as follows:
First: Abandoning the conformity between the pronoun and its reference in remembrance and femininization. Second: Abandoning the conformity between the pronoun and its reference in singular, Deuteronomy, and plural. Third: Abandoning the conformity between the pronoun and its reference in speech, speech, and backbiting (attentiveness).

Yemen\\\\'s geographical location is characterized by an important and strategic location in the Arabian Gulf region, as it overlooks the Red Sea and the Arabian Gulf and connects it with the continent of Europe, other Arab countries and the rest of the world.
Although Yemeni-Gulf relations have been characterized by some tension in certain periods, especially on the issue of borders, and also in the non-inclusion of Yemen in the Gulf Cooperation Council, and that these countries enjoy a common language, as well as some common customs and traditions, as well as the religious and sectarian aspect that they also share, each country has problems, events and bad conditions that affect the other country in various ways according to their social and economic affiliation, especially in the border areas of the countries with each other.

Egypt received great importance from foreigners, especially after the French invasion of Egypt, and after that expedition was accompanied by a number of scholars, who studied the conditions of Egypt in all its aspects, thus drawing the world\\\\\\\\'s attention to the importance of Egypt.
The foreign presence in Egypt emerged during the reign of both Said and Ismail Pasha, as they encouraged foreigners to come to Egypt, and they were controlled by important jobs in the Egyptian government, and the role of foreigners emerged more clearly during the reign of Tawfiq Pasha, and their control over Egypt politically.
The research was divided into two topics, the first dealt with foreign influence in Egyptian trade, while the second dealt with the most prominent foreign commercial activities in Egypt during the period 1869-1892.

The city of Kufa is one of the Arab-Islamic cities that had a great role in leading the Islamic world, especially during the period of the caliphate of Imam Ali (AS), as he took it as the capital of his state instead of Medina, and his decision came as a result of several reasons, including what was political, geographical, military and religious, and these are considered the characteristics that characterized this city that encouraged Imam Ali (AS) to choose it to be his capital throughout the duration of his caliphate.

Humanity has resorted to symbolism as a tool to express its constant struggle with itself and its relationship with certain beings, as for ancient man, symbol represented reality and reality, but in periods of time it took on a distinct concept from reality.
The Mesopotamian civilization has chosen the symbol as a tool for philosophy or change of a large number of natural phenomena, religious beliefs, sciences, arts and customs that have been received to us in various literary, epic, religious and scientific productions, and the thinkers of the Mesopotamian civilization have given great importance such as the symbolism of letters, words and ideas, that symbolism that refers to wisdom, perfection and weaning, and to give explanations and treatments to mysterious and illogical issues in a mythological-philosophical style that is tinged with complexity and imagination.

The present research aims to find out the impact of organizational values structure in its dimensions (organizational management values, mission management values, relationship management values, environmental management values) on the decision-making process in financial institutions in its dimensions (task or work factor, objectivity factor, context factor). Iraqi state insurance companies (National Insurance Company, Reinsurance Company, Iraqi Insurance Company) have been selected as the community to conduct the present research. The research problem was the question of what is the effect of organizational values structure in the current research. The decision-making process in Iraqi state insurance companies? In order to answer the question raised, (366) questionnaire forms were distributed to the employees of the mentioned companies, of which (297) forms were retrieved, and they were subjected to statistical analysis using statistical programs, which were represented by (SMARTPLS, SPSS V 24). The research found that there is a significant and statistically significant impact relationship for the organizational value structure in the decision-making process.

The constitutional system in Iraq has not been unified by a clear mechanism for the extent of the stagnation of the constitution, which is a newly established constitution and created the democratic system in Iraq, which is not in line with the nature of the political attraction of the components of Iraqi society.
The mechanisms for amending the Iraqi Constitution of 2005 were presented in two ways: the first is the normal method in terms of the proposal and final approval of the amendment, and the second is the exceptional method, which involved extensive logical violations in terms of legal logic.
In light of the problematic nature of the research, it was divided into two demands, the first dealt with the methods and justifications of amending constitutions, and the second dealt with the study of the mechanisms of constitutional amendment in Iraq and judicial applications.

Although Iraq was not able to play its role optimally at the regional and international levels after 2003, attention continued to turn to it and the importance of its capabilities at a time when the region is witnessing a frantic race by various powers (the United States of America, Russia, China, the Islamic Republic of Iran, the Gulf Cooperation Council system, etc. etc.) to establish a foothold in it, and these forces differ in the nature of the goals and objectives they seek, and this may lead to making Iraq an arena for settling scores, unless the decision-maker takes the initiative to realize the rules of competition (international and regional) and push towards stabilizing Iraq's real interests in front of these forces.

The research focused on clarifying the effect of the Siberian atmospheric high on the relative humidity recordings of the stations (Kirkuk, Hilla, Samawa, and Al-Faw) for the period (1998-2019), and the study relied on the analysis of weather maps of the pressure level (1000) millibars of the two observations (00, 12) GMT published on the (NOAA) website, and its frequencies vary spatially and temporally, as the Kirkuk station recorded the highest frequency rates due to its proximity to the eastern and northeastern highland entry routes to Iraq, while the station recorded the highest frequency rates due to its proximity to the eastern and northeastern highland entry routes to Iraq, while the station recorded The FAO has the lowest recurrence rates due to its distance from its entry routes into Iraq, and it begins to appear from September to May, as the winter months (December, January, and February) recorded the highest rates of recurrence and survival as a result of the increase in its activity during those months in conjunction with the drop in temperatures, while the months of May and September recorded the lowest rates as its extensions are few, intermittent and shallow at the beginning and end of their repetitions.

The study dealt with the spatial distribution of electoral centers and registration centers in the four electoral districts of Babylon Governorate (the first district, the second district, the third district, and the fourth district), and the study found the difference in the spatial distribution percentages of the polling centers and registration centers numbering (413) polling centers and (37) Registration Center for Babylon Governorate, where the percentage of the first constituency reached 25.18% of the polling stations and 27.01% of the registration centers, the percentage of the second district reached 17.67% of the polling stations and 18.91% of the registration centers, the percentage of the third district reached 23% of the polling centers and 21.62% of the registration centers, while the percentage of the fourth district reached 34.14% of the polling centers and 32.43% of the registration centers.

The basis adopted in the planning of services, including the services of police stations, is to provide them to the population equally, as the planning is based on the distribution and density of the population, which means that efficiency and efficiency must be achieved in providing services to all citizens in urban centers. Hence, the idea of the research was launched to find out the reality of the geographical distribution of police stations and their efficiency in the cities of Al-Hamza and Al-Shamiya, as they are one of the important cities in Al-Qadisiyyah Governorate after the city of Diwaniyah, and it focused on addressing the problems that the services of police stations suffer from in In order to achieve good efficiency in terms of quantity, quality, and even location, the research used several approaches, including the descriptive-analytical approach and the functional method, in addition to the field study to know the reality of the geographical distribution of these centers, and the research resulted in the existing centers not covering the entire area of the two cities, while the study suggested increasing the number of centers in the study area.

This study falls within the framework of the Qur\'anic semantic research, and aims to explain the secrets of the Qur\'anic miracles in the selection of divine names, which are generally included in the systemic miracles of the Holy Qur\'an, and the exegetes have dealt with this phenomenon during their interpretation of the Holy Qur\'an and the areas of its miracles, and Al-Baqa\'i is one of the most important interpreters who have dealt with this aspect, and therefore a model was chosen for this study, and the method followed in it is description and analysis.

The research aims to identify the emotions of academic achievement among university students, and the total research sample consisted of (800) male and female students, with (400) statistical samples and (400) final samples distributed over (8) faculties at the University of Kufa, (4) faculties in the scientific specialization and (4) faculties in the humanities specialization, for the second and fourth phases of the scientific and humanitarian specialization for males and females for the morning study among the students of the University of Kufa for the academic year 2021-2022, they were selected by stratified random method, and to achieve the research objectives, a scale was built Emotions of academic achievement, includes two axes, one of which is positive emotions represented by (pleasure, hope, pride) and the other axis is negative emotions represented by (anger, anxiety, shyness, boredom, despair) with (64) items, after extracting the honesty of the scale, and after verifying the availability of psychometric characteristics of the scale, it was applied to the research sample, and the data were processed using the arithmetic mean, standard deviation, percentage weight, and T-test for one sample and two independent samples.

With the beginning of the monarchy and the emergence of intersecting or convergent intellectual forces, including socialist thought, the Iraqi intellectual arena witnessed an intellectual rupture that continuously erodes social ties until society turns into human blocs in which the dissonants are more than societies, and therefore the reason for choosing the topic is because there is an attempt and an endeavor to uncover and analyze the various intellectual and political dimensions undertaken by "socialist thought" as a thought and theory that has emerged in more than one part of the Iraqi reality, which has constituted in more than one part a severe crisis between it and ideas and other theories that existed at the time.
The research was divided into two topics, the first dealt with a focused overview of the concept of socialist thought and the factors of its spread in Iraq, while the second topic shed light on the methodology of participatory thought, its propositions, problems, and its impact on the Iraqi political reality, while the conclusion included the most prominent conclusions reached by the research.