Abstract
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
Keywords
and his historical role.
his origins
his travels
Ibn Khallikan
Islamic Emirates
Abstract
The study revealed that Ibn Khallikan, one of the most famous biographers, came from a family with a
strong interest in scholarship. He diligently pursued knowledge through travels to numerous Islamic cities and
honed his skills through teaching. His role became even more prominent when he assumed the position of
Chief Justice, and he was also influenced by the prevailing political climate of his time.
The study demonstrated that his book, “Wafayat al-A’yan” (Biographies of Eminent Men), possesses many
distinctive features and contains significant historical information. This is evidenced by the numerous previous
studies on it, which range from literary to historical perspectives. Ibn Khallikan’s inclination towards literature
was considerable. Although the book is titled “Wafayat al-A’yan,” it encompasses virtually every individual for
whom a question could be asked. The author demonstrated humility, acknowledging the possibility of errors
and allowing experts to evaluate his work. Furthermore, one of the book’s most notable features is its coverage
of a significant historical period and its inclusion of over 855 biographies. The study revealed the emergence
of emirates in the eastern Islamic world, located far from the center of the Caliphate. This was naturally a
common tactic used by rebels or opponents of the ruling authority. Therefore, distance was a significant factor
in the rise of independent eastern emirates. Furthermore, the presence of ambitious leaders who proved their
worth through strategic planning and military victories, most notably Tahir ibn al-Husayn, commander of
Prince al-Ma’mun’s army in his war against his brother, also played a crucial role.
The study confirmed that the Islamic emirates differed in their relationship with the Abbasid Caliphate.
Some harmed the Caliphate, even to the point of confrontation and fighting, while others worked in its favor,
conquering lands in its name. Consequently, the Caliphate weakened in most areas under the control of these
emirates, which often sought to maintain their spiritual authority
strong interest in scholarship. He diligently pursued knowledge through travels to numerous Islamic cities and
honed his skills through teaching. His role became even more prominent when he assumed the position of
Chief Justice, and he was also influenced by the prevailing political climate of his time.
The study demonstrated that his book, “Wafayat al-A’yan” (Biographies of Eminent Men), possesses many
distinctive features and contains significant historical information. This is evidenced by the numerous previous
studies on it, which range from literary to historical perspectives. Ibn Khallikan’s inclination towards literature
was considerable. Although the book is titled “Wafayat al-A’yan,” it encompasses virtually every individual for
whom a question could be asked. The author demonstrated humility, acknowledging the possibility of errors
and allowing experts to evaluate his work. Furthermore, one of the book’s most notable features is its coverage
of a significant historical period and its inclusion of over 855 biographies. The study revealed the emergence
of emirates in the eastern Islamic world, located far from the center of the Caliphate. This was naturally a
common tactic used by rebels or opponents of the ruling authority. Therefore, distance was a significant factor
in the rise of independent eastern emirates. Furthermore, the presence of ambitious leaders who proved their
worth through strategic planning and military victories, most notably Tahir ibn al-Husayn, commander of
Prince al-Ma’mun’s army in his war against his brother, also played a crucial role.
The study confirmed that the Islamic emirates differed in their relationship with the Abbasid Caliphate.
Some harmed the Caliphate, even to the point of confrontation and fighting, while others worked in its favor,
conquering lands in its name. Consequently, the Caliphate weakened in most areas under the control of these
emirates, which often sought to maintain their spiritual authority
Keywords
ابن خلكان، الامارات الاسلامية، نشأته ، رحلاته ودوره التاريخي