Modern Sport

The Psychology of Science, which focused considerable attention to understanding the individual and his behavior and try to modify or change this
behavior, and develop appropriate solutions to the problems facing Alansan.lkn over time is complicated lives of the man and turned from simple to complex. The individual is no longer able to achieve his goal as well as the targets are not able to bring reassurance and psychological security. The student university is facing many challenges such as academic and emotional adjustment and adaptation (marriage and family) And other economic and family problems may generate the individual\'s sense of tension and distress and anxiety in general and anxiety about the future in particular The research problem is that the changes and transformations of the many that have occurred in this century, has made a significant forms in the manifestations of instability in the lives of young people, and a state of anxiety and apprehension and fear, especially that youth have emotional characteristics, social, moral and political, it feels to the many challenges of the pressures and precursors and the chances of success and they need to organize a year and a self-organizing search and objectives are:
1- To identify the degree of self-regulation and the concern of future students at the second stage in the Faculty of Physical Education and Sports Science for Girls.
2-identified concern the relationship between the future and self-regulation among students in the second phase of the Faculty of Physical Education and Sports Science for Girls.
Areas of research:
1-The human sphere: students in the Faculty of Physical Education and Sports Science for Girls
2- spatial field: Hall of theoretical studies in the College of Physical Education and Sports Science for Girls
3- temporal sphere: for the academic year 2014-2015

Scientific development achieved great field of sport development significantly through the brilliant achievements in various forms of sport .under the influence of physical effort aset of changes in the functlons of the respiratory system reflect the types of direct responses to the performance of this effort occur and aim of the research to identify the functional variants of the responses of breathing values and their relation to the comletion of 100,200 m Junior totailng 7 players

The childhood of the important stages in the formation of the basic personality of the individual and define its parameters. Children are the future of the nation and think about them and deal with them reveals the moral values that are characterized by these nations and their numbers and their upbringing is equipped to face the challenges posed by the inevitable cultural evolution. The hyperactivity shows since early childhood and continues into late childhood period may extend to the period of adolescence, and often appears excessive activity in males than females, especially in the first years of schooling. We have the goal of current research to identify children with hyperactivity in primary school, as a goal to build a training program and see its impact in guiding the excessive activity of the students this stage, after the diagnosis of students with hyperactivity. And through the validation of the hypothesis Search:
• There were no statistically significant differences in the level of hyperactivity tribal differences between the two tests and post the sample depending on the grade school.
The current research on primary schools and pupils of (male has been limited) only school for grades three (II, III, IV) in the city of Baghdad, the Directorate General of Educational Rusafa second for the academic year (2014-2015m).
The two tools Search was the first program represents the proposed play and prepared by researchers applied to the sample, and the second tool was a list of hyperactivity measure adopted by researchers and stomach by which (Salhi, 2000) for the diagnosis of students with hyperactivity.
The program was applied to the basic sample for a period (6 weeks) proposed program included different types of activities and events as well as training on some of the social skills that enable the pupil excessive activity of directing the excessive activity for the better. Experimental design was used per set of pretest and posttest, and after applying the program results showed the following:
1. The effectiveness of the training program prepared by the researcher, since its effect was found in the low level of hyperactivity among pupils (sample).
2. The results also showed that there was no statistically significant differences excessive activity after the program depending on the variable classroom for students in grades (second, third, fourth)

The field competitions and track the backbone of physical education and sports a long time ago, where ancient history indicates that the development of physical movements has been adopted primarily on upgrading the basics and ordinary forms of human movement such as walking, running, jump and throw, and it was these movements represented in the early times of human life and the way of the most important means in the preservation of life and self-defense. Javelin competition take a special form differs from the competitions throwing and other payment terms of the requirements of respects Morovologih and anthropometric The javelin of Altknikih competitions which are also dependent on the level of the rapid force element including competition is characterized by very high speed flight of the tool, you may sometimes up to competition 3035 m per second which in turn requires a high level of rapid power level, especially since the time of the effectiveness of the force used on the same Spear (the tool) is short, so the researcher considered the use of training tape rubber attempt this upgrade capacity and therefore achievement and here lies the importance of research
The training process is based on the foundations of a sound and keep abreast of developments in evolution is necessary to raise the level of achievement for any sporting event and through follow-up to the researcher to follow up the javelin for women and found there is a weakness in the level of achievement compared to the Arab levels therefore considered the application of special training by using the rubber bar attempt of this training development level To the best
The third chapter: The researcher used the experimental method-style control and experimental groups with tribal and measure the dimensions of suitability with the nature of the problem to be studied and a two-month duration of the experiment and the sample was (5) players Kadhimiya Club
Conclusions
1- rubber led training to raise the level of capacity (power characteristic speed
2- rubber led training to raise the level of achievement of the effectiveness of the javelin throw
Recommendations:
1- attention by trainers using rubber exercise because of its importance in the development of physical abilities
2- conducting similar research on other sporting events and other age groups
3- circulate the results of this study to other samples of the feed them

the research dealt with a lot of researchers, doctors, specialists in the field of sports medicine within their studies subject prepare rehabilitative methods and Achtlfo of views in terms of the curriculum rehabilitation and ways to use exercise rehabilitation depending on the degree of injury, and this is reflected in accordance with scientific progress witnessed by the world in recent times making physical education are closely related in the various sciences Valthrih and physiology and science of sports training and sports medicine, which plays an active and significant role in the prevention of injury as well as ways and how rehabilitation therapy as soon as possible. There are many factors that lead to the injury of the anatomical structures of the knee joint where it is the knee of the essential parts that fall upon themselves to many of the basic functions and activities of the most vital (such as stand -almshee -osaud and the descent of stairs) and Ntjah pressure on the knee joint and age also may become infected the knee joint roughed up in the cartilage in the knee, and the roughness of the knee, \"a disease caused by eating soft cartilage that covers the joint surface, which helps to smooth the movement\" as occurs first weakened the cohesion of the cartilage, which leads to cracking of the surface and then begin gradually eroded until it becomes the surface of greatness naked from the cartilage that protects and accompanies this erosion inflammation of the membrane lining of the joint (the membrane Alcinovi) which is responsible for the secretion of fluid that helps lubricate the surface of the joint and inflammation leads to the occurrence of seepage (water pool) knee and swelling, and here lies the importance of research in the need to use bases scientific in a rehabilitative approach to relieve pain and restore joint rehabilitation of the knee and thus improve the range of motion and muscle strength in patients roughness knee age of 40-35 years, the spectrum lies the problem of the research in the development of rehabilitative exercises in accordance with the occurrences of scientific foundations and time codified firming to improve the range of motion and muscle strength in patients the roughness of the knee and see how rehabilitation effect physically for each infected and to identify the extent of the impact of kinetic exercises to rehabilitate patients roughness knee *. As research hypotheses are no significant differences between pretest and posttest in research variables differences (motor run-muscle strength), and the domain spatial Hall of Sports Medicine and physical therapy, either temporal sphere 03/04/2016 until 06/05/2016 human and field sample of patients with knee and roughness\'s (9) patients
Part III 2-research methodology and procedures Field: The researcher used the experimental method as the best way to solve the problem of empirical research design and pre and post for one set and chose the sample purposively patients roughness knee of sports medicine and physiotherapy department\'s (9) patients, and touched the researcher to devices and task tools and methods used in the research included steps to implement the terms of the experiment (to hold exploratory experiment and a tribal tests and the preparation of the qualifying program and its application and a posteriori tests and data collection and processing statistically).
4. Conclusions and Recommendations: The Qualifying Program impact in a positive way where it was noted that there is an improvement in muscle strength and range motor for the research sample, and the emergence of significant differences reflected the results of the tests to sample an appropriate rehabilitation program, and also for the research sample was achieved through its impact on the research variables (muscle strength and range motor).
-The need to work on early detection of the symptoms of roughness knee disease, because studies confirm that the negligence of early diagnosis leads to difficult to treat later, and the emphasis on exercise as it is one of the things are very important and the best sports are aerobic and swimming It is necessary to take into account the situation health when doing any kind of exercise because there exercises pose great pressure too on the knee and cause pain even healthy individuals are not considered in any way calisthenics correct, as well as to refrain from certain types of sit especially for owners of overweight.

Childneed is considered one to the most basic learning stages and direct them in the right way for the human advance the importance of this research is that it is one of the methods that aim to make proposed teaching curriculums in learn Badminton and physical and functional in dictators for girls in ages (10 – 11) objectives recognize the effectiveness of teaching curriculum in acquire and keep badminton skills and recognize the differences between per – tests and post – tests in developing physical indicators in girls , the research problem is that there is no enough concern to prepare female girls in younger ages . Badminton lacks sport base in general and female base specially as this game dose nit take its natural position Experimental curriculum was used as it is suitable for the research nature and includes asample of (11) female students for Balat . It was intentionally chosen . and use teaching curriculum for two months , conclusions the sample shows clear learning in some Badminton Basic skill in (10 – 11) year ages fifth class students could learn any skill and recommendations benefit from these works from ages & make more researches in various subjects toall primary late years to make benefit in all Badminton skills .

That most individuals naturally continuing daily their work may be exposed to the efforts and weights of the different effects on the body organs may lead to the occurrence of weakness and pain in some of them and the wrong habits at work and sleep, as well as there are a lot of them sitting for long hours in front of a computer all that led to the occurrence of pain and injuries the cervical region and the goal to prepare exercises prolongation Fixed to improve muscle working on the cervical spine strength and knowledge of the impact of these exercises and dish approach on a sample of infected Balsovan The duration of the curriculum six weeks by three units per week concluded the researcher said the exercises a positive impact in all tests except relax test and researcher recommends the need to adoption of these exercises and other rehabilitation means

The introduction and the problem of research / The educational process is no longer limited to education and scientific research only, but has evolved to become one of the most important goals of building the personality in all its aspects scientifically, mentally, psychologically and socially; because of this impact on the student\'s behavior and psychological and social consensus and psychological health, and the level of academic achievement, Valid.
The university education is considered one of the most important educational stages in human life and it receives a great deal of attention and attention in most countries of the world because it plays an important role in the field of human, social and economic development. The research problem Students face at the beginning of their university life problems that impede their adaptation and limit the achievement of the university goals in building students scientifically and contribute to the growth of their personalities, in order to vary the study atmosphere and nature of the system and the nature of dealing and methods of assessment and ways of learning about school learning. Skills such as library use, quick reading, writing reports and research. Therefore, more studies are needed to determine the level of compatibility with university life.

Objectives and assumptions

The aim of the research: to identify the compatibility of the university students in the fourth stage in the Faculty of Physical Education and Sports Science for girls The imposition of research: There were no statistically significant differences in university compatibility among

The fitness and dynamic balance of motor variables of interest to the players of the game of handball because of its association with the components and characteristics of physical and professional many, and because of their contribution to a lot of sports activities in general in the game of handball, especially defensive movements, and thus lies the importance of research in trying to develop the elements of fitness and balance Because of its importance to handball players, it helps to change their movements easily during the game as well as develop the balance of the movement that helps the player to control the body in a state of stability or during movement As for the problem of the research, the researcher decided to prepare special exercises to determine their impact on the strength of speed and some defensive moves that lead to raising the efficiency of the defender to achieve the best performance, and the objectives of the research to identify the impact of special exercises in the strength of speed and defensive movements handball where there are differences Statistical significance between the results of tribal and remote tests in the development of agility and kinetic balance and its impact on the strength of speed and defensive movements in the sample of the research, the researchers used the experimental method with tribal and remote tests and design group One، The study sample was chosen by lottery and they are the players of the Baghdad / Al Karkh first / age training team (15-17) years, and the number of (16) players applied to them. The main experiment was carried out on the research sample on Tuesday 7 / (2) training units for a period of (8) weeks and a total of (16) training units, where trainingis given to the main section of the training module, and the researchers concluded that there are significant differences between The pre-test and post-test tests for fitness, kinetic balance and speed-specific power The researchers reached recommendations, including periodic testing of defensive skills for players by trainers, in order to identify their weaknesses.

The research included four sections, including the first section, which provided the importance of motivation in the field of educational psychology and its importance in various fields as well as its relation to the years of news, which has a direct impact on the relationship. And the second part of the methodology used by the researcher chose the descriptive approach in the manner of interrelationship to fit the sample of the research. The sample of the study was from the teachers of physical education and sports sciences for girls as well as in the University of Baghdad and Mustansiriya and their selection section in the way The researcher used the tools and methods of collecting information to suit her research. The researcher adopted a measure of motivation towards work prepared by Abdul Hadi for 2000/2001. It consists of four axes. The pilot experiment conducted by the researcher to identify the negatives and obstacles that she has approved included 10 school teachers. Distributed the questionnaire to the sample and the researcher conducted the scientific foundations and included in the stability, honesty and objectivity to verify the main results conducted by the researcher on the sample by the distribution of the questionnaire mentioned to them either statistical means used the researcher the mean arithmetic deviation The standard torsion coefficient.

The third part represented the presentation and discussion of the results after the researcher conducted the statistical data processing. The result was that whenever the school had years of experience above or below (10) had a motivation towards work and the fourth section the researcher concluded positive motivation for the experienced teachers (10) (10) Finally, the researcher recommended encouraging teachers using the system of reinforcement and rewards, as well as providing all the necessary supplies

The research included five door, the first door about research introduction which stated the importance of the scale of social desirability in the field of educational psychology and its importance in various fields.
The social desirability means that child tends to choose the answer that represents the most acceptable behavior of the group to which he belongs, Expressed in the total scores that correspond to the answer key prepared for the measurement prepared by Lorenberg and the researcher transferred it to Arabic
The research problem was:
Knowing the extent of social desirability of female scout guide between colleges of physical education and sport science in Baghdad – Diyala
the research aims are:
1- Identify the values of social desirability of female scout guide Baghdad – Diyala
2- Identify differences in the values of social desirability of female scout guide Baghdad – Diyala.
3- identify the relationship between the values of social desirability among the scout competition results.

The research hypotheses are:
There are no statistically significant differences between the values of social desirability of female scout guide between colleges of physical education and sport science in Baghdad – Diyala.
The second door included research methodology, the researcher used the descriptive approach to suit the research problem, while the research sample was a group of female scout guides from colleges of physical education and sport science Baghdad – Diyala,
The researcher did the experimental experiment on a group of research society for the purpose of identifying the negatives and positives that accompany the application of the scale and whether the terms of the scale are understood by the sample members, and learn the negatives for the purpose of exceeding them in the experiment
The third door included showing and discussing the results of female scout guides from colleges of physical education and sport science Baghdad – Diyala in the variable of social desirability, also showing and discussing the calculated correlation coefficients between the social desirability and the degree of competition
The fourth door included the most important conclusions and recommendations where the researcher concluded that:
The emergence of significant differences among female scout guide between colleges of physical education and sport science in
Baghdad – Diyala.
And recommended the following:
Use of social desirability scale on other universities female scout guides of different physical education colleges

Handball player need to implement rapid responses in reaction to the changes and the different situations that occur in the play, such as the movements of the rival and colleague, and sudden changes of speed and direction of the ball.
So is the benefit of research of the importance of mental speed in the performance of defensive moves faster, and developed through the implementation of exercises that improve the level of the speed of thought and analysis and decision making serious exercises of different positions and linked with movements that may occur during the game, using the ball with seeing all the positions and rely on expectation and response action and discrimination in the implementation of defensive duties in handball. So the goal of research is to:
1. The number of exercises is characterized by mental speed (discrimination and prediction and reaction) in handball.
2. identify the impact of mental exercises speed in the performance of defensive moves hand reel speed.
Use the experimental method to players Civil Defense Club hand reel and of their number 12 player.
After the sample was divided into a control group and the experimental group, and by (6) player in each group,
As the experimental group carried out mental exercises that focus on speed speed prediction and discrimination and the reaction and the use of balls. The control group carried out exercises with different exercises to develop speed in general. After a pre-test and implement exercise and then make a posttest and collect the results were statistically treated and come to: that the exercises speed of mind within the training curriculum has a positive effect on the performance of the defensive moves the speed of the experimental group is better than the control group. Therefore recommends researchers attention exercises performance moves faster defensive handball through exercises mental speed.

The importance of the study by using of different types of resistance and the benefit of this method is that the resistance continues to increase during the range of movements during the positive of the movement, so the exercise of squatting, for example, the higher height during the bar climber, the resistance increased provided by the tape and that means the athlete have to exert greater force with his direction to the top of the height and also works to increase the speed during the negative part of the movement, which means that the athlete have to exert greater strength does not stop weight during the end of the movement, and the purpose of this study to prepare exercises for the force using rubber ligaments and identify on the impact of these exercises in developing the physical abilities of the young discus throwing players , the researchers used the experimental method, the sample of the research was selected from the players of the Diyala young Club for the effectiveness of discus throwing. The tests used in the research included the test of the explosive and rapid force, Duration of the training curriculum took (8) weeks with three training units (weekly). The intensity of the training was determined. After determining the intensity to be trained, for example, 85% for physical exercise (Squatting) of the maximum weight can be raised by the player and using rubber bands that affect 20% of the training weight Ligament (When resistance by rubber bands installed on the tape) so if the weight of 85% is equivalent to 135 kg. The free weights are 108 kg and the rubber band resistance are 27 kg so the weight is 135 kg which the required weight for the training is less than the number of elastic ligaments. The researchers found that there is a significant improvement in explosive and rapid force levels due to training on this technique of training has also been developed and improved the explosive force of the trunk and arms.

The research aims to identify the social compatibility scale. And determine the effect of physical education lesson to give some social consensus for primary school pupils dimensions. And the researcher used the descriptive survey method to fit this study, the research sample consisted of (90), a pupil of stages (III, IV and V) primary. Alnasser primary school were selected random sample simple manner.
The researcher used the California measure of consensus personal and social prepared (Clark 1940) and his colleagues this measure to ensure the first two dimensions compatibility personal and included several areas and the second dimension of social consensus and included several areas: Among the areas that Astkhaddmthn researcher is a moral and social level of development. Acquire social skills. Freedom from anti-lesbian community. Hence, the researcher distributed the questionnaire to the students to learn the role of physical education lesson in Giving social harmony,. After statistical treatments were to conclude that the play is an art to give young students to identify the community and its traditions habits. Although physical activity practitioner may earn young pupils social harmony which seeks to reach it

Research aim: The research aimed to prepare special exercises for maximum speed and efficient anaerobic action that works to develop speed and improve skill performance which leads to development of the achievement in running 100m,200m
Research community: students of fourth stage of the Faculty of Physical Education and Sports Science for women
Sample search and selection method: The research sample was chosen in deliberate way in the lesson arena and field of the fourth stage and the number of 30 studentsdivided into 15 students as experimental group and 15 students as another group
Scientific method: Experimental method with pre-and post-test
Measurement tools: Physical test is test that capacity measures to repeat the maximum speed and it is also measures the shuttle speed and anaerobic work efficiency test in addition a special tests in ran 100m, 200m, after the application of tribal tests especial exercises have been applied, the exercises were applied by the researcher and then hold post test
Statistical processors: The Arithmetic average standard deviation,sprains,one sample test,pearson,correlation coefficient have been used
Research result: The special exercises had appositive effect on skill performance also has role in developing a achievement in running 100m,200m for students