JOURNAL OF SPORT SCIENCES

The research problem manifested itself through a physical education lesson
that has been subjected to a lot of neglect due to the reduction of its systematic
classes and making it one share given to students between one week and
another, which in turn was reflected in the students' deterioration of physical
fitness and its delay in this physical aspect and the reflection of its image from
the psychological point of view in the lack of motivation of students to practice
activities The sport and their appetite for the lesson as we find its clear effects
on the behavior of students during the lesson and their lack of interaction with
it, and the research sample was chosen intentionally, which is the fifth stage
students from Al-Mughaira bin Shuba School in Ramadi for the academic year
2018-2019 and they are (40) students (20) for the control group and ( 20) l Trial
has been selected to the applicability of the research. The research sample (40)
students, was chosen in a random, irregular way (the lottery), with a rate of
(20) students for each group, and the experimental groups outperformed the
control group because of the vocabulary prepared from exercises and their use
in a new method contributed to achieving the objectives of the lesson through
the implementation of students' motor duties They have increased their focus
on exercises and games in the study unit with systematic freedom, as this
freedom has a major impact in developing the student's personality by relying
on himself without external pressure, which leads to increased enthusiasm and
excitement during performance

The training of skillful exercises in modern methods and equipment helps
the boxer develop his physical and motor capabilities, and since the physical
load in the boxing game is characterized by dynamic work characterized by
strength, speed, endurance, agility, compatibility, and kinetic response, the
combination of these characteristics will give the boxers good capabilities and
capabilities to achieve achievement in this sporting event In order for the
athlete to adapt to the conditions and stances of sports, exercise should be used
and correct the performance of the boxer from a technical and kinetic point of
view and their compatibility with the conditions of the sport game, so the
researcher used the experimental approach with The experimental and control
groups consisted of (16) players emerging from the Amiriya Sports Club in
Boxing and were divided into two groups and by (8) players a pilot group and
(8) players a control group, and the researchers found that the effect of skill
exercises using a multi-punching device was It has a positive effect in
developing the level of some physical and motor abilities, and the development
of physical and motor abilities using a multiple punching device indicates that
there is a positive impact of these abilities on boxing skills.

gth and
frequency of the step.
2. The effect of rubber ropes was significant in developing muscle strength
and achieving the best achievement in the research sample.
The researcher recommends the following
1. The use of rubber cords in exercises leads to better training results, both
physically and technically, for female players emerging in the 100m
freestyle event.
2. The use of rubber ropes during periods of general preparation, as it is
one of the effective training means in developing special muscle strength in
sporting activities

The importance of research Researchers are seriously interested in this topic to put some
scientific solutions to address this problem by designing explosive strength exercises in a
super-C style, and according to the foundations of correct sports training that ensures the
athlete develops in a manner commensurate with the method of technical and motor
performance of this effectiveness and high economic, and this may help trainers and those
interested With this event, work on upgrading the fundamentals of this event in terms of
training and technical, The study aimed to prepare explosive force training in the super-style
for the individuals in the research sample, as well as to identify the impact of explosive
strength training in the super-style in developing the power of the two men for the throwing
steps and the achievement of javelin for young people. The researchers used the experimental
approach to match the nature of the problem by designing one experimental group. The
research community was identified from the javelin players for youth and ages (14-16) years,
and they are (6) players. Of the Diyala Governorate club players registered within the athletics
sub-union, the research sample was chosen in an intentional way, because the research goals
require athletes who are good at performing a javelin, and the sample represents (100%) of
the research community, and the search procedures included a procedure for extracting the
variables that It included extracting the projected force of the two men during the last
throwing steps by using the Dyna Foot measurement system for the technical performance of
the research sample in the pre- and post-javelin throwing test. These exercises were applied
within the main section of the training unit and took 45-50 minutes. By (3) units in the power
P for a period of 8 weeks, As the number of training units reached (24) units, and (3) training
units per single micro-course, and the researchers have concluded that the exercises that the
explosive force exercises in the supercite style were having an effect in improving the level of
The power projected by the two men during the throwing and achievement steps is through
the results obtained, thus obtaining an overall higher strength and transferring them across the
body parts to the spear at the moment of departure, and this reflects the level of achievement.
The researchers recommend stressing the importance of using different exercises and
resistances in the supercite, which has a major role in developing physical capabilities and the
need to conduct experiments and other applied forms of sulfite exercises to develop other
physical capabilities such as endurance and other physical abilities and stress the need for
those familiar with the training process for the youth category to have their training Physical
according to mechanical requirements, and according to correct scientific foundations.

The current research aims to study the reality of the motor activity in governmental and non-governmental kindergartens in Sulaymaniyah Governorate Center from the point of view of female directors and teachers. The researcher used the descriptive approach in the analytical method, and the study sample included 302 respondents by 1152, which represents %26, 21 of the parent community. The study tool consisted of a questionnaire of two axes. The first axe comprised 26 items to identify the benefits of kinetic activities and the second consisted of 12 items to identify the reality of kinetic activities. The questionnaire also included two sub-questions to identify the types and time allocated to Kinetic activities in kindergarten. The findings showed that kinetic activities in kindergarten have many benefits, besides many challenges and obstacles. These challenge include the lack of supplies for kinetic activities, references that concern kinetic activities, places dedicated to practicing kinetic activities in the kindergarten, evidence for Kinetic activities of children, and teachers who are specialized in motor activity. In light of the results, the researcher reached several recommendations based on the conclusions, including organizing and holding continuous training and qualifying courses for kindergarten teachers about developments in the theoretical and practical side of the motor activities programs and fitness for kindergarten children, as well as processing and enriching kindergartens corbel and equipment necessary for the programs of motor activities, and preparing a special and standardized program and curriculum for motor activities in kindergartens

The importance of this research comes through knowing the degree of satisfaction with the teachers of physical education for the services provided to them from the Third Directorate of Education of Karkh. The research aims to prepare a questionnaire form to find out the degree of satisfaction with the sample. Search for services provided by the Third Department of Education of Karkh through a questionnaire where the researcher used The descriptive


curriculum consisted of a community of (286) male and female teachers and the research sample reached (75) male and female teachers affiliated to the Third Directorate of Education of Karkh. The researcher used the questionnaire form as a tool to collect data, and results resulted in the degree of school satisfaction and physical education teachers for the services provided Of them from the breeding Karkh third intermediate directorate in all fields, as researcher found some of the most important recommendations to increase the moral and material incentives and professional.

The training profession is one of the most professions that require different situations and its evaluation process is subject to many considerations when judging it, through training duty, self-preparation, personal and psychological capacities and characteristics. The importance of research lies in determining the level of competencies of the training process through which the trainer is recognized and given an opportunity to acquire values The knowledge and skills that qualify it to integrate in the training process and show their capabilities whenever their capabilities qualify them and they have met the training process competencies. The research problem has emerged in the lack of disclosure of the level of training competencies, which represents one of the weaknesses that affect the difficulty in determining the level of performance of the trainer and that affects the possibility of developing the training process for trainers, and aims to The research aimed at finding standard levels and percentages that show the level for each tennis coach where the researcher used the descriptive approach to its suitability of the nature and problem of the research and achieving its goals as the research community was chosen intentionally and they are tennis coaches and after completing the distribution of the scale and emptying the data and extracting the results the researcher


reached finding standard levels with training competencies for my coaches Tennis in Iraq is made up of four misses The researcher recommended the approval of comparing the raw grades with the centenary degrees that the researcher reached in evaluating the training competencies for tennis coaches in Iraq.

research included the research four sections contained the first section on the introduction of research and its importance and touched on the game of handball of competitions with complex technical performance and skill of correction, which depends on a high level of strength and speed. Win. This made the attention to understanding the stages of the performance of the angular acceleration phase to be of great importance because this stage affects the accuracy of correction, but the problem of research is the identification of biomechanical variables that accompany the implementation of the skill of shooting by jumping from the right and predicting the level of development based on the ratio of the contribution of the variables of angular acceleration of the shoulders and elbows and the goal of the research to find predictive equations at the level of evolution in the indicative indication of the low values of the results of the national team players with a handball and the use of imaging and mechanical analysis not extracted results and concluded the researcher .

The problem is the nature of the effectiveness of broad jumping requires a special type of education and training for students of colleges of physical education linked and simulated to the mechanics of performance so that students can achieve the farthest distance possible and because of the nature of the curricula used in colleges of physical education and sports science for the effectiveness of broad jump focuses on apparent performance by explaining the performance steps It is accompanied by some training to try to improve and develop the level of achievement, but it is not at the required level that can take advantage of all the real capabilities of the student, and modern science and because of the availability of modern devices it has become possible to use them to improve the level of students from Through the nature of the performance, the movement of body parts, the joints of the joints, the distance of the step, and the maximum height that the student attains during the performance and other kinematic variables, so that gives us accurate results for this. Students of the College of Physical Education by studying the mechanical performance and drawing the educational and training program accordingly and following the nature of improvement and development in the mechanical variables related to performance as well as achieving the best distance or achievement by students through m Knowing the strengths and weaknesses of students accurately, the research community has been identified and they are the first stage students in the College of Physical Education and Sports Science at the University of Qadisiyah for the academic year 2018-2019 of (150) students for the morning study, after that the research sample was chosen by (42) Students representing people (d, e) were chosen by lottery method and they constitute 40% of the total research community and they were divided into two controlling and experimental groups. The results were analyzed and discussed in the fourth semester, he reached the conclusion that the values of the kinematic variables among most of the sample members were weak and this is evident in The control group, because it remains on the same group The educational program, the researcher recommends the necessity of taking into consideration the results of the research and developing training curricula to overcome weaknesses in the physical and skill aspects of the hoppers