College Of Basic Education Researches Journal

The current research aims at investigating the level of psychological security of the female students at the College of Education for Girls and investigating the differences in this level Composed in terms of study specialization. The sample of this study has of (45) female students who have been distributed in three groups, namely (Islamic Education, Arabic and Sports Education) of the first stage.

The current study aims at answering the following questions:
1. What is the level of educational practices of student / teacher in the department of geography?
2. What is the level of Interests of student in secondary schools towards geoqraphy .
3. Is there a statically significant difference between the average of educational practices and the and hypothetical leavel (70) of total performance?
4. Is there a statically significant correlation between the student / teacher practice in the department of geography and the Interests of their students towards geography?
The study sample consisted of (24) male and female students / teacheres in the department of geography for the academic year 2005-2006 who taught with ten pupils for each student / teacher.
In order to achieve the aim of the study, the researcher relied on the performance evaluation form, a form which is widely adopted in evaluating the educational practices of the student / teacher the validty and reliability of this form was checked .

The importance of sound elements in radio series come from the fact that sound is the only way of communicating with the listener, These element can be determined by: human voices : which means actors voices performing characters in radio series , through which meaning and ideas one represented via voices performing characters . Human voice is the means which transfer writers' visions and directors' images to hearers imagination .

The Location of appearance of Al-dajal and Yajoj and Majoj is an objective study . The aim of this study to locate the places mentioned in the prophet speech for each sign and to locate it on the map . this would be benefit for the future vision of the nation .

This study talks about the legal judgment of AL-Hijrah (migration) in the Islamic legislation (AL-Sharia'a).This subject is approached in language, the Glorious Quran, AL-Sunnah(the prophet tradition), and Islamic figh,. In this study, it has been explained that used not as an end in itself, but in relation to other issues. What decides its necessity is the benefit related to religion, the soul and money .So, if the benefit cannot be achieved except by AL-Hijrah (migration), then it will be the Muslim's obligation (duty), and if it did not achive that ,it would not be an obligation . Building on that , AL-Hijrah might be an obligation (duty) for one person rather than another, in a certain time rather than another, and in a certain place rather than another, whether the person is in a Muslim country or in a non –Muslim country provided that he is not with an army which fights the Muslims and occupies their territory. The study is concluded with some findings and recommendations calling for making more investigations in the light of the main purposes.

This research has grouped all patterns of constructions that denote emphasis in Al-khawarij poetry in order to discover the amount of using emphasizes, and to show the different manners used in it; as well as to show the types and patterns of emphasizes and their constructions and meanings in additions to the contexts in which these emphasizes are used. The arrangement of these emphasizes is based on their frequency of recurrence. Thus, their arrangement is as follows:

The study deals with A Poem by Thanoon Al-Atrakchi (The First Expressions of the Face) through a meditative primary reading that aimed at revealing the secrets of the sea and what indications it includes which play a functional role in its structure.
Perhaps the significance of this poem is represented in its high poetic energy, which preserved the transparency of its language despite the fact that the poem tackles topics that were extracted from a merciless world.

In addition to that, the poem comprised a set of artistic techniques, that participated in constituting a distinguished poetic form which was characterized by the precision and accuracy of the crucial moment at which the poem was born.

The research deals with the rule of Ashraf in Hijaz from 1813 to 1840 A.D. as it was considered so important where Hijaz was under the Egyptian rule, and within the Ottoman Sovereignty. So Hijaz became an Egyptian territory ruled by a governor appointed by Mahammed Ali Pasha.
The research sought to Know the policy of Ashraf rule in Hijaz
as well as the disputes which dominated their relations.

This research included (natural disasters and their reflections on the social life in Deyala region for the years 132 -800A.H/ 749-1397D. H) the research also studied the effect of these disasters in this region; the location of the geographical place being near from Baghdad; and the kinds of natural disasters like epidemics, earth- quake , floods, dryness, locust and others disasters which are less dangerous like high temperatures, ice, and windstorms.

Mosul and Aleppo are among the Arab cities that have played a unique cultural and historical role in distributing the Arabic and Islamic civilization. They are regarded as the largest cultural cities in the Arabic and Islamic states, so they are no less than the other centres which history didn't ignore observing them. Mosul and Aleppo have remarkable achievements along the course of different ages. This study reveals the similarity of architectural style in both Mosul and Aleppo through ibin jubair`s trip observations during his visit to these two cities. The study includes four sections: the first section deals with the location, the naming and the structural planning of both cities, the second section tackles the archaeological sites. The third one is devoted to the mosques while the fourth, which is the last section, studies the markets of these two cities.

The Kingdom of Georgia has a great historic rank because of its geographical position in two aspects naturally and economically . It is considered the cause of the rising of many georgian civilized centers which throughout the ages had changed into many great cities and capitals . It became also a center for population accumulation, and economy ; the dynamic center of the kingdom, especially after it becoming its political, economical and historical capital . It is located at the top of the valley of " Al-Kir" river (Kura) . This river divides it into two parts . It is surrounded by wide plain lands which have a fertile soil . This Fact led to the development of the city economically because of the great agricultural production . Consequently, the city inhabitants became wealthy . The city of Taflees is characterized with its high inaccessibility in addition to its central position in Al-Qawqaz (60 miles from the Black sea). Because of this important position the georgian kings made it their capital. As for its name, it has many names like Tafleesi or Tableesi . This Word is Georgian Whach is taken from the word "Tafli" which means "hot" . This name may be taken from the hot springs of Tfilis . In Armenian language, it is known as " Tfikhis" and in Arabic, it is known as "Tfilis" which is not an Arabic word but it is called So depending on its Georgian origin . The same is done also by some historians when they call it " Tfilis" . This city has a great role in the political events at that time. For this reason, the present study deals with it from the Islamic victory 272 A.H \ 886 A.D until the Georgian occupation, who made it their capital, in 515 A.H \ 1121 AD .

The current research aims at measuring the intensity of attention after the aerobic and non-aerobic effort, identifying the period of it's recurrence, and the relationship between the two types of effort and the intensity of attention of football players. The researchers hypothesized that:

A comparative study in the legs explosive strength and maximum strength after strength training using weight and plyiometric training .
One of the main objectives of the college of physical education is promoting the physical fitness of students. The past few years witnessed an obvious neglect of school sports in general and students of physical in particular. The suffering starts when such students are accepted to study in physical education colleges because they lack the least fitness ,especially the strength required for most of the sports activities taught in the colleges curriculum (i.e Volleyball , basketball , handball , football and track and filed events and a number of skills including gymnastics and swimming ) .

The research aimed at Building and Application a scale of the academic disobedience of students of Physical Education College at University of Mosul to Measure and evaluate their level of the academic disobedience . The descriptive method with survey was used since it is convenient to the nature of the research. The society of the research was (652) male students of Physical Education College at the University of Mosul in the academic year (2007-2008). The society of the research was itself the sample which equally divided into (326) students as a building sample; and (326) students as an applying sample. The scale of academic disobedience set by the researcher was used as an instrument to collect data. The building procedures included pointing out the fields of the scale and configuring the initial version of every phrase. In addition, the researcher adopted the scientific steps of building a scale such as : content validity, expert’s validity and building validity. The last one was achieved by the statistical analysis of the phases using the styles of contradictory two groups and coefficient of internal harmony. The mean, mode, standard deviation, Karl’s equation of skewness coefficient, simple correlation , t test, Spearman-Brown’s equation, proposed mean of the scale and percentage were all used to analyze the data statistically. The researcher concluded the following:

1. Composing Performance assessment list of sport game's coaches from the point of view of physical education and artistical unit in Mosual University.
2. Performance assessment of sport game's coaches from the point of view of physical education and artistical unit managers point's of view in Mosual University
The descriptive approach was used, and the sample included (11) managers in Mosual university. In collecting the data, the researchers designed an assessment list and verify its face validity and reliability. The data were analyzed by means, enforce means, theoretical rang and percentage.
The researchers concluded the following:
1. Assessment list is appropriate in measuring the performance of sport game's trainers in Mosual University.
2. Sport game's trainers have good level in performance.

This research studies the effect of Rhizobium leguminosarum biovar. Viciae on germination and growth of Broad Bean and Pea Plants. Moreover the interrelation effect of these bacteria with fungi Aternaria alternata and Fusarium solani on plants seed activity and germination was detected. The Results show that Bacteria inoculation on Vicia seed with bacteria increasing germination rate about 70 % while there is no clearly effect of this Bacteria inoculation on Pea seeds germination . Also some fungi activity which grow with two plant seed are decreased by bacteria.

This study includes the antibacterial activity of Thymus vulgaris, Ricinus communis and Myrrha comiphora extracts against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli.The ethanolic extract Showed inhibitory effect against Staphylococcus aureus of (15mm,10.5mm,16mm) diameter for Thymus vulgaris , Ricinus communis and Myrrha comiphora respectively ,while (10.5mm,12.5mm,16.5mm) diameter for Thymus vulgaris , Ricinus communis and Myrrha comiphora respectively against Escherichia coli . Moreover, aqueous extract effects of Thymus vulgaris, Ricinus communis and Myrrha comiphora against Staphylococcus aureus by range (14mm, 0 ,11.5mm) diameter respectively,while (12.5mm, 0 ,10mm) diameter for Thymus vulgaris , Ricinus communis and Myrrha comiphora respectively against Escherichia coli .

Juncture is the relationship between one sound and the sounds that immediately precede and follow it.It is a para-phonotactic unit which refers to the boundaries between phonological entities.It is a morphophonemic phenomenon with double signification , a suprasegmental phoneme which changes the meaning and is important for phonological descriptions of languages.The aim of this study is to see how juncture affects the meaning of words and sentences.Slow or rapid speech can also determine the use of juncture which marks the break between sounds and the phonological boundary of words,clauses or sentences.However, the ambiguity of meaning resulting from the placement of juncture can be solved by context.Stress placement on certain words also affects the use of juncture and leads to a change in meaning. In this study English and Arabic junctures were identified within words, phrases and sentences.The place of juncture affects the length , shortening of sounds and the

The present study tackles the semantic notion of jussive particles in Arabic as a specific Arabic phenomenon and how they are crystallized in different syntactic jussive constructions. Also, it highlights the way these constructions are realized in English especially that English has no specific equivalent phenomenon.
The study aims at specifying the different patterns of jussive constructions in the Glorious Qura'an. Also, it sheds light on the most effective methods of translating these constructions into English.
In this study, it is hypothesized that the complexity and multiplicity of Arabic jussive particles result in many problems in translating any kind of jussive constructions from Arabic into English. To prove this, the following procedure has been adopted, nineteen Qura'anic verses containing different jussive constructions have been studied. A thorough analysis of these Qura'anic texts in terms of semantic and communicative translation has been done and the results have been discussed.