Sciences Journal Of Physical Education

The research objective is to identify the emotional maturity, psychological stability and social compatibility of the students of the Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Sciences as well as to identifying the relationship between psychological stability and social compatibility among students .The researcher used the descriptive approach of survey method and correlative relations. The research sample consisted of (80) students second, and it was chosen by random method. One of the most important conclusions reached by the researcher is that the students enjoy emotional vigilance and psychological stability as well as social compatibility above the average. Also there is a strong correlation between emotional maturity and both psychological stability and social compatibility among students

The progress in the level of performance of sports games was the result of the use of scientific and modern methods to develop the situation of the individual athlete and make him reach the highest and best level at the type of practicing activity. Football is one of the most collective games that received a great deal of importance, research and privacy, so the follower notes the great progress achieved at the level of physical performance, technical and planning and high skill. As a result, it has become difficult to achieve goals in an easy way. The win in football is achieved by scoring goals that have become very difficult due to the lack of opportunities on the one hand and the circumstances of the game on the other hand, and corner kicks are an important factor in determining the win in favor of the team in football.

The research aims to identify the impact of ballistic exercises with different resistance ratios (30%, 40%, (30-40)%) in the development of capabilities related to speed, identify the impact on the achievement of junior spearmen. To achieve the objective the researcher used the experimental approach for its suitability for the nature of the problem in order to reach the results of the research. The research community identified the junior spearmen in Najaf of (11) players. The research sample was selected randomly, consisting of ( 9) players, and each player was given six attempts ,so the sample size reached to 54 attempts

Iraqi society today is living in different crises because of the many changes that have taken place in different areas of life, and trainers, including judo coaches are part of this society where they are exposed to many psychological pressures and various crises because of the difficult circumstances that Iraq is going through today and the resulting security Economic, social, political and administrativesituation, which in turn, reflected negatively on their performance and achievements. Therefore, the study of the relationship between crises and the psychosocial climate of judo coaches is very important in order to improve the psychological reality of this important segment of the sports community. Therefore, the research aims to identify the relationship between the reality of crises and the psychosocial climate of judo trainers in Iraq, as well as to identify the possibility of predicting the crises facing judo coaches through their psychosocial climate. The research community consisted of (70) judo coaches in Iraq for the sports season (2017 - 2018) distributed in all governorates of Iraq. The research sample consisted of (54) trainers. To measure the research variables, the researchers prepared two measures, one for measuring the crises facing the coaches and the other for measuring the psychosocial climate. The researchers used the statistical package (Spss) to extract the results of the research. One of the most important conclusions of the research is that the two measures prepared by the researchers fit to measure the crises and the psychosocial climate of judo coaches in Iraq, judo coaches live in crises and a good psychosocial climate

The researcher pointed out in the introduction to the extent of the contribution of sports medicine and sports rehabilitation in the protection of players from exposure to injuries, which constitute an obstacle in the development of the player level. The research problem lies in the lack of research related to the rehabilitation of wrist joint injuries and the lack of interest of coaches and players in this type of injury. The research objective is to prepare a program for the use of paraffin wax and rehabilitation exercises to rupture hand wrist as well as to identify the impact of the paraffin wax and exercises in the rehabilitation of wrist rupture injury However, the researcher used the experimental method in the method of groups with measurements pre and post.The research sample included six injured players. The program of paraffin wax and rehabilitation exercises was applied to obtain the results through which the research objectives are carried out. The data were presented, analyzed, discussed and processed statistically. Through the results, the researcher reached the most important conclusions. The results showed the effectiveness of the rehabilitation program using paraffin wax to improve the range and reduce the degree of pain. The qualifying curriculum has a positive impact on reducing the duration of the qualifying program, where it was 21 days at an average of 8 weeks for the program to ensure the speedy return of players to their sport

The research aims to prepare a curriculum according to ballistic exercises to develop the strength and maximum speed and some functional capabilities of football young, and to identify the impact of ballistic exercises on a number of physical and functional abilities. The football young players numbered (140) players in the clubs of the city of Kirkuk at the ages of (16-17) years. The sample consisted of (23) players from the club of awal Huzairan ( 1st June ) in Kirkuk, the percentage of the sample to the community (14%). The researchers stressed the importance of using ballistic exercises to improve some of the physical and functional abilities of footballyoung players. The researchers used the statistical package (spss) to process the data that appeared in the research.

The study aimed at identifying Comparison of the effectiveness of chemical biological organizations and immunological indicators with different basketball play runs . The research problem included whether there is an impact on the effectiveness of the work of biological biochemical organizations and immunological indicators between the basketball play runs . As for the hypotheses of the research, there is a variation in the efficiency of biological chemical organizations and immunological indicators in the different basketball play runs . The researcher used the descriptive approach of survey method for its suitability to solve the research problem. The research community included the players of Diwaniya youth basketball club, total number (12) players .Then ,the research sample was selected by the way, which constituted (100%). The pilot study was conducted on Friday on 10/3/2018 at three p.m on a sample of 6 players of the research community ,including measurements of length, weight, age and age of training, chemical measurements of the levels of biochemical organizations (hemoclobins and phosphates) and immunological indicators WBC.PLT).

The level of sport achievement has evolved in recent years in sports in general and athletics in particular, where the sports differences in the achievement is very small and this is due to the investment of all other sciences in the service of sports training science, biomechanics, anatomy and sports training, and that special endurance is important which has the advantage of athletes of medium distance (800 m - 1500 m) and needs to exercise in this capacity would raise the level of players , and thus improve their achievement and keep pace with the Arab and world champions in this area. Therefore, the research significance is to provide in the hands of coaches and workers in Sports field and athletics exercises for special endurance and its impact on some physical abilities and functional indicators and achievement of players of Men's 800m Running , The research objectives is to prepare special endurance exercises ,and identify the effect whether positive or negative on some physical abilities and functional indicators . The differences between the two groups (experimental and control) with statistical function between the tests (pre and post) for the two research groups in the level of achievement and in favor of the post-test and to identify the superiority of the two groups in some physical abilities and functional indicators and achievement of players o Men's 800m Running , and the research sample was chosen by deliberate way due to the effectiveness of Men's 800m free Running , representing the sports research community who represent the Qadisiyah Governorate team for (2018) The research sample consisted of (10) athletes specialized in medium distances representing the clubs of the province (Rafidain, Al-Ittifaq, Diwaniyah, Najma)and the number of members of the research sample (10) athletes and they were divided into two groups (experimental and control), and by (5) players for each group, and heterogeneity of the sample as a whole and parity between the two groups . All field procedures were carried out from the exploratory experiment and the measurements and pre- and post-test tests of the variables under study, through which the necessary data were collected and then conducted the appropriate statistics and tabulated in the form of tables, analyzed and discussed and put the appropriate conclusions and recommendations from the results achieved.

The research aims to identify the problems facing students of the Faculty of Physical Education / Khanaqin University of Kermian during the period of field training (application) . The researcher used the descriptive approach of survey method for its suitability to the nature of the research. The research sample consisted of the students of the fourth academic year at the Faculty of Physical Education / Khanaqin at Karmian University for the academic year 2017 – 2018.For the purpose of data collection, the researcher used the questionnaire prepared by (Bahia Mahmoud Al-Baden and Huda Hassan Khafajah). The data were treated statistically using the percentage to obtain the results, the most important of which was the need to add a practical hour in addition to practical materials and the large number of students in the classroom has a negative impact on the teaching process and the lack of physical education lesson in schools.

Since this activity is one of the activities that are characterized by speed and strength, therefore, the researchers considered working with this type of exercise in order to identify the impact of using the method of exercises Plyometric on some physical variables through the training method and the differences between the results of the pre and posttest in the achievement of the sample. The researchers selected their sample from the students who participated in the college festival of field and track games for the academic year 2016-2017.The number of (6) students. The researchers also used the experimental method and experimental design for one group with pre- and post-test, and certain tests were selected to get the results. The researchers used the statistical package (Spss) .After conducting the post-tests were compared with the pre-tests and reached several results, the most important of which: The results after the implementation of the curriculum showed a significant difference in the test of shooting medical ball weighing (3 kg) to measure the explosive power of the arms in the post-test . This indicates the positive impact of the prepared curriculum. The results after the implementation of the curriculum also showed a significant difference in the test of the prone position and hands tangled behind the head with the feet fixed with the help of colleague lifted the torso as high as possible in ten seconds (back) to measure the rapid strength of the back muscles in the post-test. Back exercises are very important to improve and strengthen the muscular work in the trunk area. The results after the implementation of the training curriculum showed a significant difference in the test of ten rings with the right and left man as far as possible to measure the rapid strength of the muscles of the legs in the post-test. Exercises designed to improve this element have achieved the good results. The researchers recommended the need of paying attention for the athletics trainers in the method of Plyometric exercises short-distance runners because of their effective impact on improving the performance level of runners physically and thus the appearance of the result on their achievement. A similar study was conducted on a sample of females for the purpose of identifying the effect of this technique on the two components. Similarly, a similar study should be conducted on group games that are characterized by these physical characteristics in their performance

The researcher conducted this study in order to solve the problem summarized by the following question (does biochemical curves have an effect on the level of performance of the Arab jump in gymnastics).The researcher hypothesized that there are statistically significant differences between the pre and post measurements in some biomechanical variables and skill performance the two groups, experimental and control in the performance of the Arab jump skill. Also, there are significant differences between the two groups in the performance of the Arab jump .In order to achieve the research objective of developing the performance of the Arab jump using biochemical feedback according to the biomechanical curves in the research sample throughout:

The aim of this study was to identify the effect of endurance of specialized Performance according to Playing positions in Some Biochemical Variables as an indicator to Efficiency of basketball Young players. The researcher determined the research community from basketball players of sports clubs Alshamiyaa,Almuhanaawya , Aldagara ,and Alrafidain for season of the sporting season 2018-2019, by 39 players, excluding (9) players due to not completing the tests and lack of homogeneity and formed 2.98% of the research community simultaneously with period of tests . The researcher chose (8) players for each position, thus, the individual sample was (24) players, representing 22.38% of the research community. The choice of two players for each center for the pilot study, and thus the number of (6) players representing 6.71% of the total research community.

football goalkeepers for the advanced category for sports clubs in Iraq, and identify the skills of self-concept of the football goalkeepers of advanced the category for sports clubs in Iraq.
The researchers used the descriptive approach. The research community included football goalkeepers of the advanced category for sports clubs in Iraq, total number (193) and the researchers selected (178) goalkeeper as a research sample after excluding (15) goalkeeper who conducted the survey. The researchers concluded that the research sample has a certain degree of self-concept of skill. The mean of the research sample is above average.

The research community consisted of players of Sulaimaniyah University Academy at the of (12 - 13) years in Sulaimaniyah province in football for the academic year 2018 - 2019, and the number (29) players. The research sample consisted of (20) players, the means of collecting data are the basic skills ,which have been used in the research, which are rolling ball handling (near handling and medium handling), scoring, and the most appropriate tests selected and determined by the competent experts. The researcher relied upon the development of the tests on the various sources and research in football in order to choose a set of tests. After selecting the test, three tests were set for each skill under research, and after showing them to the experts and specialists, the rate of agreement (75%) of the experts’ points of view and one test has been selected for skill of rolling, scoring and two tests for handling skill .The research aims to :

The research dealt with a topic of a high degree of interest, and its importance in the outputs of the research results that cast shadows on improving the teaching and educational process, as well as meeting an aspect of the professional development of physical education teachers working in schools, as there is a role for the school administration in achieving the objectives of the teaching and educational institution . The research significance appeared in the extent of cooperation and interdependence between the physical education teacher and the school administration to which the teacher belongs, and also learned about the role of departments and the difference between this administration in dealing with the positions of teachers and the extent of interest required of them to develop the reality of this profession among teachers and benefit from the descriptive curriculum being very appropriate to the nature of work .After treating the results statistically, it was concluded that there are many teachers who think that planning is within the authority of the ministry only a well as the diversity of specializations that affected the physical education lesson, and it was also noticed that there is no encouragement to exchange experiences.