Social Studies

Suicide mortality is an indicator of targets 2, 3 and 4 of the Sustainable Development Goals: eradicate hunger, provide food security and promote sustainable agriculture (Goal 2), as well as reduce premature deaths from non-communicable diseases by one third through prevention, treatment and promotion mental health and safety (3 and 4) by 2030.

The study aimed to investigate the impact of democratic transition on sustainable development in Arab countries: the present and future during the period 2011-2023. The study started with a specific hypothesis that there is a positive causal

In December 2019, the Iraqi Parliament approved a new election law, which includes moving from a proportional representation system that achieves greater representation of women to a majority system that relies on small and medium electoral constituencies instead of large constituencies at the governorate level, and making nomination individual, and the one with the highest votes is the one who He wins the parliamentary seat, not the votes obtained by the bloc or the list

This study deals with the topic of “Intellectual Security Strategy to Counter Extremism, Extremism, Violence and Terrorism in the Arab-African Strategic Depth,” by focusing on the study of the case of Somalia in the period between 1991-2023 AD, which has influential extensions in this depth. The importance of this study comes in its treatment of the phenomenon Extremism and terrorism in Somalia have taken on deep-seated dimensions and forms, and have eluded studies and research, especially the absence of policies and strategies that could lead to finding opportunities for a solution. Accordingly, the study aimed to identify the

This research presented an analytical presentation of the criminalization of human trafficking as one of the ugliest forms of modern slavery that turns human beings into a commodity to be trafficked for the purpose of obtaining profits. It explained the international and regional efforts that called for confronting it criminally through many international agreements

Research Summary:
The current research aims to identify
Cognitive fatigue among university students.1
2.Statistically significant differences in cognitive fatigue according to the gender variable (males/females)
Academic self-efficacy among university students.3
4.Statistically significant differences in academic self-efficacy according to the gender variable (male-female)
5.The correlation between cognitive fatigue and academic self-efficacy among university students

Human resource development is one of the basic foundations of the state, because it is a set of strategies and processes designed, becouse it provides people with the knowledge that increases their energy to work and produce, and it is also a tool for training, because it gives him the opportunity to reconsider his behavior at work ,and his behavior in his job, and therefore this is reflected in the country’s economy, based on the foregoing, the idea of studying this topic come with the aim of identifying the importance of human resources in achieving economic growth for the contry, based on the descriptive analytical approach.

The current research aims to identify the extent of the contribution of the application of e-government standards in the Egyptian Ministry of Planning and its role in achieving the goals of sustainable human development. In achieving this, the research relied on testing sub-hypotheses that flow into a main hypothesis that there is a clear statistical relationship between the application of the foundations of e-government in government institutions and support for the success of the sustainable human development process. Using the quantitative statistical analysis approach based on the SPSS statistical analysis package applied to a random sample of workers In the Ministry of Planning and Economic Development in Egypt

Cyberbullying is a new negative phenomenon observed on digital space, especially on social media, which has made it easier to influence victims. Cyberbullies seek to cause various health, social and psychological damage to keep the victim under fear and threat.
From this comes our paper to monitor the most important definitions and concepts of cyberbullying and its multiple forms on victims. This study also monitors the types of cyberbullying and highlights the differences between cyberbullying and traditional bullying.

: The research aims to define concept of slum areas, and a scientific study of phenomenon (slums or informal housing) in Baghdad and its impact on social and urban sustainability, and its preparation comes within framework of defining concept of these neighborhoods that led to their establishment and spread, then highlighting the most important problems in these areas and negative consequences resulting about it. The spatial scope for studying residential neighborhoods was determined for (41) municipalities,

The research aims to explain the role of zakat in reducing unemployment and poverty in Iraq, the importance of zakat policy, and what can be extracted from the experiences of countries. To achieve the objectives of the study, a questionnaire was designed through Google Form consisting of (17) items to collect primary data from the random sample of the study. The respondents were 60 individuals working

Based on the comparative descriptive-analytical approach, then describing the following in poetry compared to employing creativity, and analyzing the two poems “The Virgin Bow” by Al-Shamakh and “Al-Jumana” by Al-Musayyab, and comparing them under the title of “principle,” that is, human values, and showing the negatives of Al-Qawwas’ character in the first, and the positives of Al-Sayyad. Seas per second. It turned out that Al-Qawwas was weak-