DIRASAT TARBAWIYA

The current research aims to uncover the role of the culture of globalization and its reflections on the receipt 's prefers for the aesthetics for the Artificial Product. Thus, the researcher has depended on the analytic descriptive method to design his research procedures since it is considered most scientific curriculum suitability to fulfill the current research 's goals.
it has been chosen 3 samples for the modern artificial products where the globalization's culture has reflected as an intended sample for the current research based on the opinion of the experts who have been requested for help by the researcher to specify type of the artificial product on which the current research requirements has been applied ( 1.electric device (refrigerator), 2.Furniture 3.iphone .
Based on the process of analysis carried out by the researcher for the samples , he has concluded:
The goal of the artificial design is to present a product where a set of properties are represented therein , including the easiness of use by depending on high control devices and artificial cleverness via Bixby .

This main objective of this study is to measure the impact of electronic tests on undergraduate students’ response in order to activate the consequent advantages of applying such tests in higher education institutions. To achieve this goal, a random sample of academic students from the University of Mustansiriyah- College of Arts- Libraries and information sciences Dept. are surveyed and a questionnaire is organized as a tool for applying the study on the subjects of the surveyed sample.
Principally, the electronic test was considered as an independent variable whereas the dependent variable was the students’ response. The designed questionnaire comprised of 40 questions distributed over two main sections. The results of the study indicate a significant relationship between the electronic tests and the students’ response with an impressive confidence level (99%). This clearly explains the positive and effective impact of applying the electronic tests in higher education institutions, especially as the items of the questionnaire have proven explicit students’ willingness and acceptance to the electronic testing systems. In light of the results arrived at, the study presents the following recommendations: the focus on applying the electronic testing systems to keep pace with technological development in the educational environment, also the necessity of organizing workshops and seminars to disseminate the information awareness about such tests.

The present research aims at identifying the effect of the cognitive modeling strategy to the third intermediate grade students in physics.
The research sample consists of two experimental groups, which are studied according to the cognitive modeling strategy. While the control group studied according to the normal method. The number of students (82) who enrolled in Al-Nomaanya intermediate school for boys in Mosul during the academic year (2018-2019) distributed by (43) students for the experimental group and (39) students of the control group.
The two researchers to carry out instruments was the achievement test in physics. Which consists of (30) items. , Vic. T-test. Consequently, the obtained results show, the existence of a statistically significant difference concerning the development of the achievement in physics between the experimental group and control group for the sake of the experimental group.
The obtained findings obtained, suggestion:
The effectiveness of the strategies of cognitive modeling strategy on the achievement second intermediate grade students at Teachers Institute in physics. Also, the researchers recommended to adopt these cognitive modeling strategy in teaching physics, and suggest a number of future research in this field.

The research aims to identify the students' attitudes towards the teaching profession in fine art institutes. The researcher adopted the Likert scale, the easiest and most commonly used trend scale. Consists of (34) paragraphs . Application. The results showed that students' attitudes are better after application by the application to the teaching profession, and that the attitudes of students towards the teaching profession are better than those of students after application.

The research aims to detect the impact of using the methods of individual and comparative competition in the teaching of some motor skills of football in the second grade students average, the researcher used the experimental method to suit the nature of the research, while the research community was deliberately selected and they are students of the second grade medium of the struggle of boys for the academic year 2018-2019 (150) students. The research sample consisted of two divisions randomly selected from the second stage students (50 students), where (B) was chosen to be the first experimental group (25) students, and (C) to be the second experimental group (25). and then the application of the educational program (46) days, and after completion, was conducted post-test and data collection and statistically processed in the program (SPSS).

Psychological anxiety is one of the most important emotions that has a role in influencing the level of performance of athletes. and reduce self-confidence, which is evident in the volleyball, especially in the accuracy of performance of some basic skills. The accuracy of some basic skills performance is affected by the psychological variables that come first of all concern competition. The researchers use the descriptive approach methodology. 15 female players of the excellent class in the Qara Qosh Club were chosen as a sample of the study.
The study concludes that the level of competition of some basic performance in the players is high.

This research involves some grammatical terms that were mentioned in the two books of Muqatil Ibn Sulaiman AlBalkhi (Died in 150 A. H.): (AlTafseer) which is the oldest interpretation of the glorious Quran as a complete book that survived and his other book (AlWujooh Wal Nath'ir) which are considered the older than AlKhaleel's book (died in 175 A. H.) and Sebawaih's Book (died in 180 A. H.). the books of Muqatil are considered of a great importance and high position. This research shed light on the grammatical terms that emerged and settled before AlKhaleel and Sebawaih's books and it included a preface, in which we dealt with Muqatil Ibn Sulaiman's life and a section that involved the grammatical terms which are arranged alphabetically.

The present research dealt with the study of technical treatments for contemporary sculpture and its representations in the art education department through four chapters. It came to answer the question of the research problem which states (what are the technical treatments for contemporary sculpture and their representations in the art education department products).
The "methodological framework" of the research was the problem of research, its importance, its purpose and the limits of research, and the definition of terms in the title of the research
The theoretical framework, which came on two subjects, dealt with the first topic: the first topic: (technical treatments), the second topic came under the title: (contemporary sculpture), the theoretical framework indicators.
As for the research procedures, the researcher identified the research community, the descriptive research methodology, and the research samples. The researcher then came to the conclusions and conclusions related to the subject of his research and the list of sources and references

This study was conducted in the "Siddiq" secondary school for boys, which belongs to the General Directorate of Education, Baghdad, Third Karkh and aimed to identify the impact of the mental visualization strategy in physical reconnaissance development, among third preparatory grade students , and used the semi-experimental . 60 students in third preparatory grade was divided into two groups (30 students) the first (a) the control group was taught physics by the traditional method, and the second (b) represent the experimental group was taught Physics as Mental Visualization strategy , the results of the study indicated that the use of the mental perception strategy in teaching physics has contributed effectively in improving the academic achievement of students in The third preparatory grade, and it developed their physical reconnaissance, and that the strategy Increase students motivation in learning process.

The study aims to identify the concept of alhejaj and how it was mentioned in the Mu'allaqah of AlHarith Ibn Hulza Alyashkuri by observing and analyzing also display the expression ability of the speaker and how it is adding illustration in the audient and the impact power (convincing).
The study structure consist of introduction and two sections:
The introduction implies the state of Mu'allaqah and the reason behind its organized. The first section one involves the concept of alhejaj and divides into the following: alhejaj in linguistic and alhejaj in terminology as well as the characteristics of Alhejaj’s text and the discussion about the alhejaj in linguistic.
Section two entitled with (the arts of alhejaaj) divided two divisions the first is language level (comparative noun and preceded by structure with negative and judgment with irony and question, imperative and negation). The second the level of rhetorical includes (similarity and implied meaning). The research intend to focus on by analyzing to seduce the audient and take his attention then respond and acceptance ; because the speaker practicing alhejaaj in itself for affecting and convincing.
 

The current study Aims at recognizing the effect of the cube strategy On the achievement of fourth grade primary students and their visual thinking in mathematics. Where The sample consisted of (51) students “from the” fourth grade of primary, where” the sample was divided into two groups, an experimental group and a control group”, by (25) students for the experimental group (26) for the control group, Preparation of two tests, one test achievement consisting of (30) paragraph and the other test visual thinking and may be the finale of the end of (30) paragraph The psychometric properties of both were confirmed and appropriate statistical methods were used. I have concluded that the adoption of The strategy of the cube Has a positive impact on achievement in mathematics and their visual thinking, and made recommendations and proposals.

The roles played and the attitudes recorded by the tribes towards the government during the monarchy in Iraq (1921-1958), and the duration of the reign of Ggazi Azi (1933-1939) are worthy of study and research, especially as it reached its peak during that period. Souk al-Shuyoukh was one of the most important attitudes recorded by the clans towards the government, as well as the government's attitude towards that uprising, which made it the beginning of a new phenomenon to deal with the tribes, which was characterized by intensity and firmness. The obvious role of scientists Dean issued a curriculum reform in the effective impact of this uprising. The research dealt with three topics, the first one dealt with the political situation in Iraq after the arrival of King Ghazi to power after the death of his father, King Faisal I, and the extent of the impact of the polarization among politicians on the clan involvement in the political field, while the second section, deals with the causes of the uprising and events The third section deals with the government's position on the uprising, the policy used by the Iraqi government to suppress the uprising, the contribution of the army and the British Air Force in the implementation of this policy, and the government's actions towards the residents of the judiciary after the end of the uprising.

The current study sheds light son the Omyyiad Policy towards the Arable lands Syria and Euphrates Island.
The study also introduces the classes of the liberated lands. It goes on to discuss The Islamic Junistic view mode by the caliph Omar bin Khatab. Similarly, the study also uncovers the policy towards these classes with their political and economic reactions. Finally, the study explains the efforts mode to reclaim lands to support the agricultural lands in the mentioned areas.

This research is concerned with the rhythmic and semantic aspect of twelve verses (Ayah) in which the Verb of Obligation Order (Imperative) (go) in the three formula (go) , is an applied research is the fifth of our applied research and our study in the rhythm and Quranic significance and linking them and devise new rhythms on which poets systems can various And events as well as statistical annexes contained in this research and the results derived from them, and because the research is applied, the sources that promote it are numbered and this is natural and unquestionable. We wish God success in order to serve the Arabic language in its highest model (the Holy Quran).
﴾ And say, "Do [as you will], for Allah will see your deeds, and [so, will] His Messenger and the believers. And you will be returned to the Knower of the unseen and the witnessed, and He will inform you of what you used to do. ﴿
At-Tawba Verse /105

In light of the research problem and its importance researcher put the following objectives :
1 - Identifying the level of aspiration of the physically disabled students in intermediate school .
2 - Identify the differences with statistical significance in level of aspiration of physically disabled students in intermediate school by sex (male- female).
The research sample consisted of (34) students from the student physically disabled in intermediate school were selected in a deliberate way of the total research population consisting of (174) learners that study in Institutes of Alsaada and Manar disability physicist in Baghdad for the year (2017-2018), From requirements of the research provides tools to scaling the level of aspiration at physically disabled students, so He used his scale to Identify level of aspiration at physically disabled students) Hassan 2014) The research found tow results :the physically disabled students characterized above the average level of aspiration .There are no statistically significant differences in the level of aspiration of the the physically disabled students by sex (male - female).

This research dealt with the phenomenon of significance in the Arabic language, which appeared clear in the lexicon code (semantic pluralism) and applied to a specific root in the Holly Koran. Where I adopted the Arabic lexicon to prove this phenomenon and the Koran text as practical field for this root . I discussed set of verses for each significance where applied the significance on other verses which referred to same source , I have used the dictionaries ,I wrote old and modern interpretations and some references which interested with the Koranic studies and interpretations , It seems to me that the indications (root, then, have three main indications ( the definite member ) Permission, permissible , known and informing ) there are another meanings located within these main significance and belonged to it where I referred to these three significance
and I didn't separate them in private topic.

Let G=(V,E) be a simple graph. A set D⊆V is a dominating set of G, if every vertex in V-D is adjacent to at least one vertex in D. Let G be k_r-gluing of G_1 and G_2 and denote by C[G_1 ∪_r G_2] the family of all k_r-gluing of G_1 and G_2. Let K_t be complete graph with order t and K_m be complete graph with order m and let G be k_r-gluing of K_t and K_m with order n=m+t-r. Let G_n^i be the family of dominating sets of G_n with cardinality i, and let d(G_n ,i)=|G_n^i |. In this paper, we construct G_n^i, and obtain a recursive formula for d(G_n ,i). Using this recursive formula, we consider the polynomial D(G_n,x)=∑_(i=1)^n▒〖d(G_n ,i)x_i 〗 , which we call domination polynomial of k_r-gluing of graphs and obtain some properties of this polynomial.

A poem is a work in which many factors unite into forming, one of these factors is rhythm which can be defined as a group of notes that are repeated regularly with equal distances and they're arranged in a specific order. This adds true aesthetic value to the poem. Our poets have used this phonic system, investing Arabic rhetoric ,especially the art of metaphors and stylistics, that created a melodious musical timbre emerging from those rhetorical techniques and it makes a harmonic metric unit.
This creative representation of the phonic abilities of a language as well as the rhetorical and suggestive ones, grants the text continuation, vitality and sentimental effect upon the receiver or the connoisseur, not to mention the role of rhyme.

The present research aims Detecting (The Levels of Reflection Thinking among Secondary School Students). to achieve this, the researcher began the scientific steps of translation and adaptation (RTQ) for Kember and his colleagues (Kember et al., 2000). After the logical analysis and the validity of the scale and its suitable to the local environment, specifically the sample of the research, the scale was applied to the sample of the study (400) students, selected by the researcher in the stratified random sampling of fifth grade students preparatory male and female scientific and literary branches. After conducting statistical analyzes to determine the psychometric properties of the items and the totally scale, all items were retained. Therefore, the researcher adopted the same data to achieve the objectives of the study. In the light of the objectives, the results showed: that the respondents have a general level of reflective thinking above the average. There is a statistically significant correlation between reflective thinking and gender, but according to Coefficient of determination, this correlation is weak. There is also a statistically significant correlation between the reflective thinking and the study branch, according to Coefficient of determination, this correlation is moderate and the correlation is moderate. The results showed that there were statistically significant differences in the levels of reflection thinking among students of scientific and literary branches, and for scientific students. While there were no statistically significant differences between male and female of levels thinking.

The study aimed at "the effectiveness of measuring the effect 0f miny teaching achievement of students .
The research sample consisted of (30) subjects. !15) men teachers and (15) women teachers
The experimental design of experimental and control groups with post cognitive achievement test was adopted with (20) questions.
The teaching plans were adopted according to the strategies . After verifying the validity and reliability of the cognitive achievement test, the researcher used many statistical methods to process the data. The excellence of the experimental group emerged in the post-cognitive achievement test

The aim of this study is to know The impact of (Perkins & Blythe) model in Acquiring of the fifth grade students of scientific concepts and the development of their motivation for excellence, The sample of the study included (46) students of the AL- Nahrawaan primary school students as ( 23) students for the experimental group which studied according to the Perkins and Blythe model , and (23) students for the control group which studied according to the traditional method, the test were prepared and it consisted of (30) items as multi-choice type, and the reliability estimate was (0.80). There was statistically significant difference on scientific concepts test and measure motivation for excellence for the experimental group which studied according to the Perkins and Blythe model. The study recommended several recommendations, including the need to adopting new teaching strategies.

The aim of this research is to study the term (مِنْ) within the book of al-Imam al-Suyūṭī (d. 911A.H) book " 'Uqud al-Zabarjad fi irab al-hadith al-nabawi". After collecting and revising of lot of sayings we found out that this term has multi-semantic meanings within the context of some prophetic sayings (Hadith) or in the same saying, and this in its turn increases meanings in the same saying and help in understanding and interpreting of the prophetic sayings and their religious purposes. For instance, al-Imam al-Suyūṭī has mentioned saying that reads as follows:" 'Abdullah bin Omer says that the prophet saw people performed their Ablution imperfectly, and said: " wael (woe) [A valley in Hell for Unbelievers] for lateral malleoli " and the term (مِنْ) in this saying has many meanings such as the starting-point for a destination or to mention of a few things out of a lot of things. In our study we are going to tackle other sayings that have mentioned by al-Imam al-Suyūṭī in great details.

The aim of the this research is to identify The reasons of students drop out from teachers ,administrators ,and educational supervisors point of view and the participant in the training courses at the General Directorate of preparing ,training and developing teacher for (2017-2018) school year .The community of the research consist of( 360) trainee and the sample of the research consist of( 263) trainee . The researcher adopted the descriptive approach and a questionnaire as a tool of the research formed from three fields which includes (30) paragraphs.
The study reach to a group of results the first rank is on the side of society the second rank is on school side and the third rank is on the family .The main reasons behind pupil drop out is the poor health of the students and the lack of classroom activities and weak counseling programs. The main reasons behind students drop out are child labor ,lack of non-classroom activities ,lack of school buildings to the necessary facilities for pupil events .The most important conclusion are giving attention to classroom and non-classroom activities and events ,activating school sports and Art Education &preventing child labor underage of puberty &activating the law of obligatory of education . The researcher suggest to conduct a study to prevent pupil drop out.