JOURNAL OF SPORT SCIENCES

The goal of the research is to preparation of a training curriculum to develop some aspect of
muscle strength in the electrical stimulation of the muscles of the arms and their impact in
improving the performance of some of the basic skills of basketball players. Identify the effect
of the vocabulary of the training curriculum in the development of some aspects of muscle
strength in the electrical stimulation of the muscle oh the arms and their impact in improving
the performance of some of the basic skills in the members of the research sample. Identify the
differences in the development aspects of muscle strength in the electrical stimulation of the
muscle oh the arms and their impact in improving the performance of some of the basic skills
under study between the players of the experimental and adjusting groups in the tribal and
secondary tests. Identify the differences in the development aspects of muscle strength in the
electrical stimulation of the muscle oh the arms and their impact in improving the
performance of some of the basic skills under study between the players of the experimental
and adjusting groups in the post and post tests . and the research imposed the following ,
There are statistically significant differences between the results of the tribal and secondary
tests in some aspects of muscular strength and some of the basic skills under study in the
sample of the adjusting group and in favor of secondary tests. There are statistically
significant differences between the results of the tribal tests in some aspects of muscular
strength and some of the basic skills under study in the sample of the experimental group and
in favor of secondary tests. There are statistically significant differences between the results
of the secondary tests in some aspects of muscular strength under study among the sample of
the experimental and adjusting groups and in favor of the experimental group. There are
statistically significant differences between the results of the secondary tests in some of the
basic skills strength under study among the sample of the experimental and adjusting groups
and in favor of the experimental group The researchers used the experimental method for the
suitability and nature of the research, using experimental design with tribal and secondary
testing. The research society determined in a deliberate manner the players of Afrodet club of
Sulaymaniyah governorate for the sports season (2018-2019), (22) players. The sample
consisted of (10) players representing of the Afrodet basketball club. They were randomly
chosen by lot. The sample was divided into two experimental and adjusting groups and (5)
players for each group. The researchers used the scientific, interview, test, observation and
data collection methods. The data were treated using the following statistical means:
arithmetic mean, standard deviation, spline coefficient, simple correlation coefficient (person)
and (T) test for independent and associated samples percentage . The researchers concluded
several conclusions, including That the training curriculum has positively affected the
development of some variables of the muscular forces of the arms under study and this is what
the results of the research showed. That the training curriculum has positively affected the
improvement of some of the basic skills variables basketball, and this was demonstrated by
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the results of the research. The evolution of some variables of the facets of muscular forces of
the arms positively affect the improvement of some of the basic skills variables basketball and
this indicates the relationship between the differences between muscular strengths of the arms
and the skills of the basketball. There is a preference in the results of the secondary tests of
the two groups and for the benefit of the experimental group in allthe variables under study.
And The researchers recommended a number of recommendations, the most important of
which are , Use the proposed training curriculum in the training of basketball teams in the
region and all categories. Taking into consideration that the trainers take into account the
need to use modern methods of training, which is represented by modern equipment and
devices, such as the electrical stimulation of muscles periodically and regularly to develop the
training process and raise the level of response to the player training, and then the formation
of training loads according to the ability and potential players to reach the higher levels.
Conducting research complementary to what the researchers began to address the effect of
other types of exercises in the variables of muscle strength of the arms under study ot other
variables. Conduct similar studies to determine the impact of the raining curriculum prepared
at the level of some variables in other sports events

The study aimed to recognition the percentage of infected with flexible
flat foot from research community, as well as prepare a mingled program from
treating exercises and some popular games. And also revealing of the effect of
it's on the case and after that revealing of the changes occur in some of elements
of fitness and capability of movement.
The sample were (24) pupils selected by the intentional way, (12) of
them were normal while the others were infected, so they were divided into two
equal groups, the first used the exercises program while the second used the
insole pad as a therapeutic industrial mean. The stud adopted the foot print as a
test for measured the angel of foot arch, as well as the study used the physical
and kinematic tests for measure some fitness elements and movement capability,
all tests used as a data collection tools, after statistical process by using (t-test)
and improvement percentage the study concluded that there is a high percentage
who they were infected from research community, and also there is a positive
influence for therapeutic exercises on flexible flat foot, as well as for insole pad
if it is used continuously and regularly from those pupils who dislike therapeutic
exercises, in addition the study concluded when the angle of foot arch improved,
the fitness and movement capability became better

Abstract 
The importance of research and the need to develop the ability of young
footballers in the level of career and physical and skill, The problem of research
has been manifested in the weakness of the levels of private physical players and
the basic skills of the game, which requires the use of these spaces to develop
the capacity of players The goal of the study: The anaerobic, physical and
athletic abilities of football in a different environment with the small play space
and the different floor space in the halls from the open squares to reveal its
effect in developing the level of players. The researcher used the experimental
method to suit the nature of the research. The research sample represented by
the members of Karkh Sports Club was ages (14-16) years by deliberate method.
The research sample consisted of 28 players. The goalkeepers were excluded
and (6) Experimental tests were conducted in the days (23-24 / 27/4/2018). The
tests were then carried out on 30/4/2018 and 1/5/2018 and included physical
and technical tests. The levels of intensity used in exercise ranged between (80)
% -100%). The researchers applied the exercise 4 times a week, and the
exercise was given in the main section of the unit For the period (50-70) minutes
and continued for the period (3/5/2018) to (26/6/2018). After completing the
application of special exercises in the halls for the said period, on (28-29 /
6/2018) Dimension of the sample of the research and then resorted to the
researchers to address the data extracted statistically and used the statistical
bag (spss).
The researchers reached several conclusions, the most important
• The special exercises in the halls used by the researchers led to the
development of some basic skills of football (scoring, handling, rolling, putting
down).
• The special exercises in the halls used by the researchers led to the
development of anaerobic ability of athletic players.
• Special exercises in the halls according to the method of high frequency
training and repetitive training of the latest development in the explosive power
of the lower limbs and the strength of the speed of the lower limbs.
The recommendations included:
• Give trainers the importance of exercise in the halls in their training in the
preparation period.
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• Conduct physical tests between the time and especially the lower limbs to know
the ability of the muscle to withstand the effort

Pdychology is a sciences that interested by psychological aspects of that individual and has active role in building human civilization and positive psychological is recent branch of psychology that seek to import mental life through interested by personal level of the individual. The psychological satisfaction of positive psychological concepts that make the student live happy in his life , academic, scoialor or professonal through the mental and physical abilities that achieve success and make him, and effective producer in the community . Here the importance of the research in the scarcity of scientific studies on the students of fourth stage in the colleges of physical education and sport sciences as well as important of the stage in university education for students being on of the most important pillars of education process. The problem of research is that not there a standard measuring tool that enable researchers to identify the concepts of psychological satisfaction for the students of the fourth stage in the faculties of the phsical education and sport sciences, so the researcher decided to build the measure of psychological satisfaction of the fourth stage because it is the avanguard of the youth society and it is elite and reputation and sustainability . A measure of psychological satisfaction for student in fourth stage in the faculites of physical education and sport sciences in iraq . The sample were students of faculty of physical education and sport sciences fourth stage of the year 2‪0‪1‪8‪_2‪0‪19‪.‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬

: Because of the importance of the role of sport in being a means of
physiological and hormonal balance in women This study was conducted in
order to identify the response of the follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) to
regular sports activity, in Iraqi women at the age of university (18-23). The
study sample included 76 students from the Faculty of Physical Education and
Sport Sciences, as sports activity practices compared with a sample of non
practices of sports activity, which included 84 female from students of the
Faculty of Science, during the academic year 2017-2018. An Immunoassay was
used for the in vitro quantitative determination of follicle‑stimulating hormone
in women serum at the follicular growth phase of the ovarian cycle.
The results showed a significant increase in the level of FSH in the group
of sports activity practices when compared to the non-practices group at a
significant level (p = 0.014). The level of the hormone in the group of practices
and non-practices for sports activity was 6.565 ± 0.262 and 6.296 ± 0.232 mlU /
ml, respectively. The recorded levels were within the range of normal reference
values of hormone levels in adult females in the follicular growth phase. On the
other hand, the differences in the level of FSH between the two age groups
studied (less than 20 years compared with greater than 20 years group) were not
statistically significant, nor were the different ranges of body mass index BMI
(Low weight, Moderate weight and high weight) had no significant effect on the
level of FSH. The highest levels of FSH were found in the overweight group
followed by women with low weights and normal weight group, but these
differences were not statistically significant. There was no interaction between
the factors of sports activity, age and BMI in the levels of FSH in serum of study
groups. The present study concluded that regular and moderate physical activity
had a positive effect on the rate of secretion of FSH. This effect may be a
response to the factors regulating the secretion of FSH through the
hypothalamic-pituitary-ovarian axis.

The strength of the important qualities, especially during the correction skill, whenever the
upper limbs muscles with high strength, the performance of the correction skill has an effect
in achieving the desired result, especially as these muscles of the type of fine muscles and that
their strength has a direct impact on the correction skill and weakness is a big burden on
Through this, the researcher is interested in finding the best scientific means to develop these
processes through the use of exercises with aids to develop the strength of the fine muscles of
the arm so that the student can perform the skill of Web, as the researcher used the
experimental method to suit the nature of the problem, and the researcher conducted
exploratory tests for students of the College of Physical Education and Sports Science for the
second stage / University of Diyala in order to diagnose students with weakness in the
muscles of the fine hand and the results of those tests were identified a number of students
The number of (12) students from Division (C) who represent the research sample out of (28)
students representing the research community has been achieved the desired results of the
research, the researcher concluded that the fine hand muscles have a significant impact in the
performance of the skill of hand correction as well as Auxiliary exercises are effective Great
in the development of muscle strength represented by the muscles of the fingers and wrist

:

he game of basketball has imposed itself on all levels, thanks to the allocated
of the great potential and access to the high level, so we wanted to promote in
terms of small ages and upgrading the reality of this game in our country and
basketball.
kamalOuthman@yahoo.com
keep abreast of the developments taking place as the researchers went into
the development of this game and rely on Age groups by improving the levels
of motor balance for the development of muscle strength of the muscles of
holding and extensor of the lower limbs of the skills of handling and correction
Muscle strength is one of the most important basic physical qualities
because of its great effectiveness in life in general and in sports in particular,
which increases the player's ability to take a suitable place to play, and
increase the speed and agility and play an important role in progress with a lot
of skills.
The researchers see that there is agreement from experts and specialists that
the increase in the amount of muscle strength is an important factor for the
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players of the collective and individual games where it has been shown that
these activities based on muscle strength can be developed and improve
physical and technical performance through force training.
From this point of view, the research problem is determined by an attempt by
the two researchers to identify the effect of exercise to improve the level of
motor balance and the development of strength between the holding muscles
and the extensor muscles of the lower limbs on some technical variables
represented in the strength of handling and correction. The researchers noted
through their work in the field of basketball training that there The great interest
of the trainers in the development of muscle strength of the two men by
attention to the muscles of the front of the thigh with the lack of attention to the
muscles of the back of the thigh and muscle connective, resulting in frequent
injuries to players with the reduction of development of the physical and
technical level of them and tries to swim The force development in a balanced
way through a part of an integrated training program for one of the basketball
teams in Iraq, a revolution sports club for the junior class.
The aim of this study is to identify the effect of exercise in improving the level
of kinetic balance in the development of strength of the muscles of holding and
extensor muscles and develop the skills of handling and correction for
basketball players