Journal of Studies and Researches of Sport Education

Part I contains the definition of research provided by this section , importance, and the goal of the research problem and the imposition of a purely research and the field of human spatial and temporal
The second section theoretical studies and similar : Turning researcher to theoretical studies included analysis Albyumkaniki and Analysis sections
The third chapter has shtml on research methodology and procedures, field
Part IV either viewing the results and analyzed and discussed : Through this door has been viewing the results and analyzed and discussed in order to serve the achievement of the target search.
Section V has either shtml on the conclusions and recommendations and the most important conclusions 1- moved away from the values of the research sample rate of the total time World runner Bolt with a time lag large
2- sample showed a decrease in the rate of the difference between the time a distance of 100 m the first and second hit ( -31 %), while the second time this difference to the hostility Bolt ( -65% ) from the second
The most important recommendations
1- emphasis on the requirements Albyumkaniki enemy through the stages of the 200-meter starting from the outset to exploit the cubes to achieve less time as possible during the moment of departu
2- to emphasize the difference between a great distance of 100 m the first and second distance of 100 m , and the greater the negative value of the difference , the better the completion of the 200-meter enemy.

The research aims to: -
1. At a scale of steering through the leadership of coaches swimming and legalize it and apply it from the standpoint of swimmers.
2to identify the level of guidance from the leadership of the coaches during the swim from the viewpoint of swimmers in the central and southern regions.
The most important conclusions
1. At a scale of guidance through leadership coaches swimming at from the standpoint of swimmers in the central and southern regions.
2. Directive on the basis of the results of scale through leadership turns out that most of the coaches have Qao at the middle level
The most important recommendations
The current scale is a tool to detect the direction of the swimming instructors from the viewpoint of the level swimmers.

Whereas the study aims to:
1- Establish performance stimulus test of the footballers of the excellent class of the year (2013-2014).
2- Putting criterion level to measure performance and competitive behavior of the excellent degree of football (2013-2014).
3- Identifying the relation of the competitive behavior with the performance of football game.
presents the conclusions which are as follow:
1- Performance stimulus scale is consider a tool to measure the performance stimulus levels between football players of the excellent classes(2013-2014).
2- Performance stimulus test and competitive behavior tests are independent tools , the first one measure performance stimulus , while the second measurers the competitive behavior of the excellent class of football players.
The recommendations are:
1- Adopting sport performance stimulus scale which is designed by the researcher to measure sport performance stimulus levels of the Iraqi football players.
1-التعريف بالبحث

The research includes five sections, the first section has explained the importance of research and problem centered in the levels of training of young handball players in the country and that Atoizi size of the movements of the player to play during the games of his career. The study aimed to prepare the physical exercises and skill-sized actual performance of the handball competition and used in the preparation of young players, and get to know the impact of these exercises in the development of the performance level of defensive moves among a sample of individual research.
The second section has touched on some aspects of the theory explaining them briefly.
The researchers used in Part III: the experimental method is the same group, and the sample was represented by my players club SoC young people, who are (15) players.
I have been using some defensive skills tests to evaluate the performance level of the individual movements of defense.
After extracting the results using statistical bag (spss), researchers concluded:
1 - The existence of significant differences between the two measurements pre and post in favor of the post test.
2 - used to exercise a positive influence in the development of the performance level of defensive moves individual handball (the youth).
The researchers recommended the adoption of exercises used in the preparation of programs for handball players young people to raise the level of physical and skill.
As well as the adoption of the principle of gradual increase of the volumes in the early stages of training to prepare youth.

The research includes research included a five-door where the door first Almekdmaoahmah search is where style competition
The mass of the methods that have proven useful in recent studies to increase the speed of learning and the
Followers of new ways to learn and develop basic skills through diversification positions and forms of exercise Almanasabhaltalim in the development of skills more quickly than the rest of the methods are methods Altnafssoaaraf competition for the student that he sought to get more positive results than others in the same position .
Through the use of the collective style of competition we have learned student performance skill to enjoy the thrill and exercise teamwork through competitive exercises that fit with the physical abilities and his capabilities and skills . The research problem is the lack of time used during the physical education lesson in school as well as the weak link between performance skills and performance tactical in performance skills separately. Noted that the goals of research is to identify the impact of the use of the style competition collective and style used by the subject teacher in the education level of the performance of Play these Alnhartin in volleyball .
Included Section II studies Alndharah studies similar important section III was used in which style demo for suitability to the research sample was Section IV where Maakech results before and after for Elly skills used by the researcher and included Section V conclusions and recommendations obtained by the researcher through statistical analysis of the results and presented and discussed concluded Mayati
1- The Slope collective competition is one of the effective methods to improve the skill level of performance skills under discussion and in different proportions .
The researcher recommended .
1- Conduct similar studies in learning other sporting event .

Chapter One : Are crystallized the problem of control at a rate of heart beat during training modules lead to the development of some of the physical attributes and physical efficiency and completion ( 1500 ) ' and the level difference between the experimental group and the control group in the variables under study .
The objectives of the research are:
1` Identify the effect of control at a rate of heartbeat between pretest and posttest for the experimental group and the control group in the development of some of the physical attributes and physical competence and achievement among Rakda meters .
2 to identify a posteriori tests between the experimental group and the control group in the development of some of the physical attributes and physical efficiency and effectiveness of the achievement has Rakda 1500 meters .
The research hypotheses are:
1 the presence of statistically significant differences between pre and post tests for the experimental group and the control group in the development of some of the physical attributes and physical efficiency and achievement and in favor of the post test at Rakda effectiveness ( 1500 meters) .
2 The presence of statistically significant differences between the two tests posteriori between the experimental group and the control group in the development of physical attributes and physical competence and achievement and in favor of the experimental group at Rakda the effectiveness of the 1500 meters .
The second section has included theoretical studies .
The third chapter for research procedures where the research sample Rakda 1500 meters junior representing clubs and training centers in Maysan province totaling (10) runners raced representing the origin community as a whole , or by ) 100%) was taken (8) runners and make up proportion (80%) of distributors on the original community Mjootain where the first group of experimental group consisting of (4) and the second group runners raced and of the control group , which consists of (4) runners raced .
Either Title IV has included presentation and discussion of results
The Title V 1- Conclusions
1 that the training curriculum prepared by the researcher had a positive effect on the experimental group of variables physical attributes and physical efficiency and completion ran1500 meters .
2 there is a discrepancy in the moral differences between pre and post tests and post tests posteriori Almjmootai between experimental and control groups for the research

The importance of research importance of research in providing exercises developmental and built according to the variables biomechanical and Mayoakp this exercise of the differences you get in these values and variables depending on "the skill requirements, as it will give us a clear picture of the precise details of this exercise affecting positively on the performance In total we will have information we can provide to the Both coaches our clubs and our players to uncover the weaknesses and points of error in the technique in your last two steps of the javelin and therefore a sense of mistakes or obstacles and try to overcome them and enhancing the strengths and circulation will thus be of such information is an easy tool to the coaches to improve the quality of players and improve.
The researcher used the experimental method with the same group the fact that the nature of the problem to be solved are determined by the research method used to obtain the data and information is accurate the sample consisted of (6) players from the Specialist Centre for javelin for young people in Najaf, The researcher conducting the experiment Expeditionary on Monday a brief summary 04/11/2013 Stadium Club Najaf, a pitch is designed to train the research sample, as well as the researcher conducting the experiment's main Saturday day on 15/02/2014 at third quarter pm in the Stadium Club Najaf athlete to sample the original illusion Specialist center for players to throw the javelin for youth, where he was the official date for
One of the main conclusions of the researcher to exercise corrective active role in improving the variables my step intersection and throwing in the effectiveness of the javelin for the research sample, as well as for exercises corrective positive effect in improving achievement among throwers Spear of the research sample, as well as show that the distance step intersection I said in the post-test than they were in the pre-test as

The study aims at:
1- The effect of the practicing of physical activity (practical lesson) during the university semesters on the mass level and some physiological variables and energy index of the subjects that practice physical activist.
2- The effect of the mass index of physical activitiespracticing during university semesters on the level of fat and some physiological variables and energy index of non-practitioners of physical activity.
3- The differences during the university semester on the level of the fat and some physiological variables and energy index between physical activity practitioners and non-practitioners.
The study has been holding on female students in Basrah University of the academic year 2009-2010 of the Humanities sciences and Sport Education Collages.
The researcher has used the descriptive method of the survey following study through the four studying University years of the subjects .
The study has been yield the following conclusions:
1-The practical course lessons have positive effect on all studying variables.
2-The practical course lessons have approved a significant developing during the studying years in which the concepts of graduating and continuity have achieved.
4- The masses and reluctance of physical activity have a negative effect on the people as there are differences in the negative attitude for all the studying variables especially the weight variable.

The research aims at designing tests for some of measurement basic skills of tennis. The researchers used descriptive method by analyzing the content of reference in order to find the special tests for basic skills of tennis which have been reviewed by expert to determine its suitability and validity for measuring what supposed to be measured some suggested alteration have been done on it then polite-studies were conducted to get the validity, objectivity and reliability for those test to fit for the sample of the research, extracted tests have been applied on the sample consisted of (20) Tennis Players category applicants.The raw data, which were collected and statistically treated, help to get complete and final forms of the tests for measuring the basic skills of tennis. Those tests have been recommended be researchers to be used for measuring and evaluating tennis–performance for the Tennis player's category applicants

Evolution in this game did not come from a coincidence, but rather came from the unremitting scientific efforts and continuous rebounds of levels of the and physical skillful players through ongoing testing of various kinds, from these tests are special tests packing the prior knowledge of level of the players based on the levels at which they make during the previous tests and scientific connotations allow the specialist to judge the level of the player\'s future. Hence the importance of research came to design and determine a test (physically - skilful) to measure the compound attacking and skillful performance for advanced players as well as to find standardized grades and levels of testing which enables the instructor to identify the level of players using the standard grades. So the research aims to:
This research aims to:
1 - Design compound physical and skilful test of advanced players
2 - putting standard grades and levels of the proposed test.
The conclusion of the test was designed to give a much localized measurements of the performance accuracy of the physical capabilities and compound attacking skills of offensive vehicle chosen by the researchers recommended that researchers benefit from the test designer and rated by the researchers and specialists.

Was the importance of the importance of research adoption Two efforts Bdnyin to indicate the level of immediate responses during the performance of some of the variables of the circulatory system respiratory with focused research problem in that there is suffering on the local level to find ways and means to measure and in harmony with the nature of the medium in which you conduct water sports, especially swimming. Research aims recognition:
1- The level of speed-strength of the arms and legs with young swimmers 1,500 meters.
2-level Mtaulp speed of the arms and legs with young swimmers 1,500 meters.
3-maximum heart rate during the performance when performing two efforts Albdnyin.
4-The maximum rate of breathing at times during the performance when performing two efforts Albdnyin.
5-the differences between the responses of the variables of the circulatory system
Chapter Five :
Conclusions and recommendations.
The most important is the conclusion the researcher was:
1-a difference in the level of respiratory responses to the circulatory system when performing various physical efforts.
The researcher recommended:
1- interest in using field tests, whether inside or out of the water and on a regular basis because it is one of the most important means to detect the strengths and weaknesses of the swimmer.

Was the importance of codifying the search time and perform the exercise by specialty players in the modern game of volleyball in line with the time of the actual performance of the play during the game , and prepare training curriculum Includes exercises with it the competition that distinguish severity Almertvgh and periods of complete rest . The study included theoretical studies and similar . The researchers used the experimental method style of experimental and control groups , the researchers used tests and physical skill . The measures included the search field tests and application of tribal training curriculum and post tests . Extracted and the results of tests by statistical means (spss). Researchers presented and discussed results of the check to make sure the goals of the research. The researchers extracted the conclusions and recommendations.
1- التعريف بالبحث:

Find the goal.
. 1-calendar kinetic path of the weight of the Rbaina with some ideal kinetic tracks approved
2-to identify the relationship between the kinetic indicators to track progress and phases of digital Albiukinmetekih some variables when the failed and successful performance.
The most important conclusions
1- shows that the sample did not have the good path away dramatically from the ideal path, which means that the sample has a good level ..
2- The presence of correlation significantly in the second deviation between the horizontal distance and angle of the hip being the largest bloc and the existence of a link in the fourth deviation between the horizontal distance and the angle of the knee relationship, the bending of the knee angle maintaining gravity works either relationship hip angle plays an important role in the development of gravity.
The most important recommendations
1-emphasis on the coaches to conduct tests on an ongoing basis in order to enhance the strengths and overcome the weaknesses in the path of gravity and thus cause the failure of attempts

Part I
1- Preparing program according to style ( self , exchange , Learning circles) for learning basic skills for some ground movement .
2- Recognize the impact of program whichprepared by theresearcheraccording tostyle ( self , exchange , Learning circles) for learning basic skills for some ground movement .
3- Recognize any best style for learning basic skill for some ground movement.
The supposition of research:
1- There are moral differences in pre and post tests for the three research groups. To teach basic skills to some of the ground movement sand in favor of apost tests.
2- There are moral differences in pretests for the three research groups. To teach basic skills to some of the ground movements and in favor of apre tests.
Part II
Including theoretical studies on the subject of the study which added the similar studies
Part III
the experimental method used to sample which is chosen intentional wayincluded18students from the College of Sport Education the first stage. And divided into three equal groups by 6studentsfor each group and research
erprepared learning program for 12weeksbyonelearninguniteandprogramthatincluded12learning units of each style and the me of that unite90minutes.
Part IV
Display and analysis and discussion of research results
Conclusions and the most important of these:
The group used the style of learning circle s was the best, followed by the group that used the style of exchange and then the group that used the style of self. to learn the basic skills for Some of the ground movements
Recommendations, the most important of these:
Urging teachers in College of Sport Education the use of modern education al& multiple methods rather than relying on the personal experience of teaching.

ـــــThe research includes a research problem and through the work of a researcher within the jurisdiction of fencing and view the work of some of the coaches of clubs Basra in the game of fencing, the researcher found that the process of selecting the players performed in the traditional manner, a certain physical tests the old and the absence of any tests give or determine the levels of truth to the player's performance in all respects physical and functional skills. The objectives of the research was the design and rationing vehicle tests to assess the level of performance (physical and Mehari and functional) among young players duel, determine numerical indicators of tests designed in accordance with the formula to calculate the degree Define test grades and levels of standard tests designed.
The research methodology and procedures of the field has the researcher used the descriptive approach, where is the most appropriate way to resolve the problem of the current study, where he addressed a description of the research sample, as well as the hardware and tools used experimentally and design tests of vehicles and electronic device designer, as explained experiments exploratory first and second as well and explained how to conduct the foundations scientific Allachtbarat (sincerity, consistency, objectivity) and experience any major rationing tests on a sample of research and finally statistical means.
As has been the analysis and discussion of the results in order to achieve the objectives of the research to identify indicators tests public, as well as the final tests (footwork and physical and functional) as well as standard grades and levels.
The researcher came out with several conclusions including the following:
- The test designer showed individual differences between members of the research sample of crude during grades and levels obtained by the members of the sample when the rationing of these tests.
The researcher made several recommendations, including:
- The need to use a test designed to assess the performance of the players and the fencing of their importance and their ability to give objective values of the performance by the coaches and specialists in the game longitudinal stages of training programs

Researcher in the first knock on the door to top and the importance of Search where he addressed the level of achievement and its importance, as well as breathing in swimming factor and touched Ada to research problem where the researcher noted the lack of attention in the number of times breathing focus, also touched on the goals of 1-preparation training curriculum 2. identify the training curriculum proposal and its impact on the completion of 100-meter freestyle swimming
The most important conclusions: that exercise adopted by the researcher that had a clear impact in the development of the level of sporting achievement.
The most important recommendations: Use exercise by methods different specialized training to develop the level of performance of swimmers.

The research design a test to measure the index of fatigue according to the energy system second to diagnose signs of fatigue physiological and skill diagnosed directly by a group modern equipment designed for this purpose and the researcher used the descriptive approach , where the researcher , given the various sources and research and stand on its own tests indicators of fatigue were presented to the experts to identify the extent suitability to the research sample and sincerity in the measure and put for it , after it has been testing the exploratory objective was to identify the transactions scientific and appropriate to the research sample was then applied to a sample of players badminton young breed (1995-1996) amounted to ( 30) as a player and after data collection and processing statistically was reached full specifications of the tests to measure the development of the test for him where transactions available scientific and researchers recommended for use in preparing the way for the direct evaluation of the technical performance of the more technical skills , which show signs of fatigue

That the game of football , like other sports collective specifications require physical and skill of its own was able performance of the highest artistic level possible to complete the games various requirements of physical and skill , and all this can only be achieved through diversification and
Research Goals: Determine the impact of exercise on cognitive sense composite motor skills handball .
Conclusions: Presence evolve the level of cognitive skill kinesthetic sense handball among a sample search.
Recommendations: - need to focus on the preparation and use of exercises Akhas kinesthetic awareness, sense of handball effectively because of its great importance to the development level of the game.

Included the first door on the front and that was touched by that
Scout activity has a significant role , including scouting skills because it is integral to the school's message relates to their curricula and academic achievement and related Pkinontha and moved closer and position in society .
As the practice of scouting activities , whether inside or outside the school and which ones Arts scout big role in motivating students to belong to the scout movement in schools and seek to participate difference scout .
In light of these indicators mentioned above .
The importance of the study that the activities of the Scout its important role in the formation of the student's personality , especially since student middle school in the age group task ,

province and to know the extent of their impact on the performance of teachers was addressed in Part II to the self and the central learning definition and role in the educational process and either Part III evolved to include the research procedures and methodology used and the sample and statistical methods used, as well as paragraphs and areas pertaining to research and scientific foundations have been and then data processing, analysis and discussion, the researchers concluded that the number of respondents do not rely on the government side in the development of themselves, and researchers Aouso interesting slice of teachers being the basic building block that contribute to the discovery and development of sporting talent.

Dr . Sadiq Abbas Ali
The importance of physical education and because of their role in the evolution of a lot of the leadership of the people and touched the researcher to the role of physical and skill and tactical preparation in the development of the player about the level of competition and then to what the game handball and characteristics of the physical and technical skills and tactical being of collective games that require direct contact by a competitor during the matches as well psychological pressures faced by the player during the competition and the extent of control to achieve a positive result in the tournament.
The objectives of the research: Construction and application of a measure of psychological pressure to the players clubs class hand selected reel.
As for what my understanding, the researcher is: the existence of different levels of psychological pressure to the players clubs class hand selected reel.
The researcher recommended the following: the adoption of measurement, prepared by a researcher at the level of psychological stress among players clubs class hand selected reel scale.

Find the problem lies in the lack of notice, taking into consideration the cases of psychological stress that occurs when the players during and lack of availability of scientific knowledge in dealing with cases of high psychological stress and its impact on the level of performance of the player and accomplished during the competitions.
The research aims to:
- Identify the psychological endurance to the players the effectiveness of the 400 m level.
- Understand the relationship of psychological endurance level of achievement of 400 m to the players and field.
The most important conclusions: there are different levels of psychological endurance athlete's measure of the research sample.
The most important recommendations: the trainer use psychological endurance in athletes in motivating them for good performance

By Dr. OrasName Hassan
The agility of the qualities of the motor where there were many definitions for this trait by many scientists, which provides it the ability to quickly modify motor performance are commensurate with the requirements of the position variable, and has a clear relationship with IQ in children in terms of the implementation of daily activities, whether sports or intellectual, which requires consensus growth kinetic mental for balanced growth of children to cope with the physical and mental effort, so the goal of search
Identify the agility and speed motor enjoyed by children age (11-13) years.
Identify the intelligence enjoyed by kid’s enactment (11-13 years
To identify the relationship between agility and speed of the motor side and the intelligence of the other hand when the kids.
To achieve this goal used researcher (descriptive) manner correlation was research community representative forums of Youth and Sports of the Directorate of Youth Babil province, while the sample was taken randomly Statistics, as well as a means of gathering information and data. and after a series of measures the field of identification test (test running in place for 15 seconds) and test (running meandering between the media), which was intended to measure fitness, and to make sure disqualified for the stability of the variables of search (compatibility and agility and their relationship to the level of intelligence in children) and to initiate the experiment main researcher found out that there is a significant correlation between agility and speed motor for being magnets qualities and motor skills task that enjoyed by the kids, and therefore researcher found that the care of children who have cleverly well not from a scientific point only, but the physical side and loco motor what constituted of integration is important for children of this age.

Longer each skill or game perfect artistic performance where the aim of all educational and training processes to get the player to the typical performance, which includes dimensions kinetics Biomechanical There is no doubt that the preparation of the player to accomplish the technical performance of the task in which the effectiveness of the advantage of a degree of difficulty, especially in technique skill scoring football accuracy the galleries, which requires working in this area to do a study of the parts that have a direct impact on the nature of the technical performance in order to achieve mastery in a perfect and accurate .
The study aimed to:
1 - identify the nature of the performance of the skill of scoring football accuracy and moment of inertia of the man's leg Alraklh.
2 - Understand the nature of performance skill scoring football and moment of inertia of the foot guy Alraklh accuracy.
I have used the descriptive approach style survey to resolve the problem of search and included a sample search players South Oil club football for galleries 2014 - 2015 m and totaling (5) players, has been conducting the main experiment to search on 18/09/2014 AD at exactly three and a half hours and the indoor hall for sports club south oil in the province of Basra.
Was reached the following conclusions:
1 - The presence of a significant correlation relationship between the variables of moment of inertia of the man's leg Alraklh performance and skill scoring football halls of a sample search accuracy.
3. The failure to achieve the required accuracy during the performance of the skill of scoring.
The recommendations were:
1 - The need to correct the wrong performance to reach the desired level of accuracy.