Iraqi Journal of Humanitarian, Social and Scientific Research

Chinese investments in Algeria are considered among the most important investment in African countries in general, and Algeria in particular, because of their important economic returns that bring mutual benefit between the two countries. These investments have witnessed several advances in Algeria, including economic ones such as infrastructure building schools, railways and hotels, and also in the field of cars, import and export, and also in the military field, especially with regard to the export and sale of weapons to Algeria.
In addition to the role of the two countries in confronting the obstacles facing each other addressing them in a way that serves their common interests hereafter.

The idea of the research crystallized with the increasing interest in sustainable design methodologies and strategies for applying its standards as a prevailing concept in the current time, adopting various terms such as green design, healthy design, and environmentally friendly design. These propositions have intertwined, and formed complex hybrid concepts in architecture. The decision-making process is a fundamental component of the design process and holds a crucial position along the design process trajectory. The research aims to achieve a precise and comprehensive definition of the stages of decision-making in sustainable design and the strategies for dealing with its many components. These previously considered non-imposed design goals but are now constraints and that define the desires of the designer, client, and user within regulated frameworks to achieve a sustainable building outcome. The decision-making process in sustainable design is characterized by ambiguity due to the cognitive and personal values of the stakeholders, these values may lean towards laws and frameworks that are clearer in the context of communication with others, neglecting the individual values of decision-makers. The research methodology relied on surveying architectural professionals' perspectives regarding their interaction level with sustainability standards and which values hold greater importance, to gain a clearer insight into the extent to which this category adopts sustainability standards and criteria and within what parameters. The research concluded that there is a difference in decision-making mechanisms for sustainable design compared to traditional design. Moreover, there is a variation in architects' perspectives on sustainable design resulting from differences in experiences, awareness, and academic content in the job market.

The paper is a direct critique of the prevalent Western perspectives towards Muslim women being oppressed by the veil. It aims to clarify how Western feminists\' biased perception of the oppressive form of veils, in addition to challenging the theological cultural view of veiling. the Western experience of \'Orientalism\' is presented a veil as a barrier of thinking for women\'s development and emancipation. Likewise, any other intellectual orientation, especially the Eastern Islamic view, is considered backward and confined to their freedom. It supports the call for women to remove their veil and be free, describing it as mere social legacies that have nothing to do with religion. However, Eastern thought may present a more progressive perspective on the appropriateness of veiling. Thus, the study illuminates the liberalist endeavor in stripping the veil from its religious contents and exploiting it in a socio-political and economic direction in so-called \"modernized women\". The jeopardy lies in deviating women from their essential role of family by Establishing a society where gender roles are determined by chance and competition rather than by mutual integration. Western attempts to shack the authentic principle of Islamic women of modesty, chastity, and purity and replaced them with women\'s commodification.

The general research is a new spectrophotometric method for the determination of phenothiazine by oxidation and coupling reaction, using potassium chromate as an oxidizing agent for phenothiazine, which is then combined with in an phenothiazines acidic medium to form a stable product with an orange color, with the highest absorption at 450 nm. The molar absorption coefficient is 1474.598 l.mol-1.cm-1. Beer limits are (2-170) µg/ml.

Getting students to be motivated to learn a language in an environment that mimics real life is a challenging issue for teachers of second languages. When students practice a second language with a partner who shares their nationality, they are more likely to be impacted by their mother tongue. However, since technology is a part of our life, educators should make use of all available resources to inspire learners to study about any subject. Thus, the outcomes can be unexpected if we incorporate technology into the methods we employ while teaching a second language and allow students to practice with foreign partners. Our students can work on their second language skills through various activities like as games, chats, text scanning, filling out forms, and more. Content teachers can also use these activities to enhance their students' learning of the subject matter. Various forms of computer-assisted language learning (CALL) have been used to teach languages ever since second language learners and teachers had access to computer technologies. Lately, the emergence of online technologies has encouraged CALL practitioners to incorporate this effective mode of instruction into language acquisition (Murugaiah & Thang, 2010). We might refer to the instruction provided over the Internet as "teaching through the Internet." Such instruction fosters interaction, which is sometimes lacking in typical classroom settings. It allows students who are geographically separated to learn together, share ideas and information, explore different learning options, and create their own learning styles. Additionally, this kind of instruction enables students to view topics from various angles. Special interest groups can communicate about their shared experiences despite geographical separation. The goals of this kind of learning, which is primarily utilized in higher education, show that students are encouraged to pursue distance learning. The interaction that Internet-based interactive environments provide helps students learn. Because they are not limited by space or time, students can cooperate and communicate with their peers, teachers, and tutors. Solidarity is a result of collaboration. The research that has already been done on these online language learning activities is compiled in this paper, together with the state of knowledge on the possibilities of Internet-based second language learning and teaching. Internet-based technology has been widely used in second language learning, according to the findings of a thorough analysis of studies on the subject. Furthermore, Internet-based technologies are useful teaching and learning resources for second languages.

This study deals with the subject of the features of deduction according to the two imams Badr al-Din al-Aini al-Hanafi in his book Umdat al-Qari, Explanation of Sahih al-Bukhari, and Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani al-Shafi’i in his book, Fath al-Bari, Explanation of Sahih al-Bukhari, and their similarity in the method of hypothetical questioning and answering it, and the method of introducing and objecting. This modest research consists of presenting some of the Prophet’s hadiths that Imam Al-Bukhari narrates it in his book Sahih Al-Bukhari and the approach of the two imams in the method of deducing jurisprudential rulings from the Prophet’s hadiths, with an explanation of the two imams’ reliance on jurisprudential narrations from other schools of thought and supporting each of them with his opinion through reviewing the legal evidence and the sayings of the jurists on the issue and studying the statements from the jurisprudential aspect and giving weight to what supports them from the evidence. From the Holy Quran and the Sunnah of the Prophet.This study included an introduction, a section, and a conclusion that included an explanation of the importance of the topic and the reasons for choosing the topic, while the study included a preface related to the jurisprudential features of the two imams in terms of the question and answer to it, their use of jurisprudential narrations, and the method of introduction and objection.

The study of personalities is one of the studies of wide importance because of the great impact that these personalities leave on the recording of history and its events, especially Islamic history, with its many ramifications and different periods. Therefore, the aim of this topic came to study the impact left by the historian Jawad Ali and his method in recording Islamic history, especially the writing of the famous The detailed history of the Arabs before Islam is an example

‏The poet, Dr. Mujbil Al-Maliki, published forms of life and death in his collections of poetry, subject to the life and social conditions that he experienced. The poet often expresses himself to reveal the dimensions of his position on the images of life and death mixed together. Thus, the poet creates a sensory or moral image that overflows in his poetry, making it crystallize in a spiritual way. Lively, capable of imagining beauty, with a realistic, poetic vision Through it, the poet mobilized all his poetry on the one hand, and all his intellectual and critical visions on the other hand, to create in the end a poetic entity whose poetic theme is at the core of human feeling, which he demonstrated in various poetic forms, which he expressed according to the style of command and prohibition., the question, and the call, which emerged clearly. The expressive meanings of the images of life and death used through these methods can be captured.

Research problem: Detection of the phenomenon of humiliation when Mr.Al-Himyari. Research importance: Detection of the phenomenon of humiliation when Mr.Al-Himyari. Research aims: Disclosing the causes of humiliation ' the topics of humiliation, and the technical structure of the poem about humiliation by Mr. Al-Himyari .Research Methodology: lntroduction to the life of the poet and preface in meaning of excuse language and idiomatically. The first axis: is to know the causes of humiliation according to Mr. Al-Himyari. The second axis: is a statement of the topics of humiliation. Third axis: is the structure in the poetry of al-Azl . Conclusion: the most important results .

The study aimed to reveal the nature of the correlation between the orientation towards life and its relationship to future anxiety among women who are late for marriage, as well as to identify the level of orientation towards life and future anxiety, as well as to identify the differences in the two variables of the study according to the variables The sample reached (114) women late for marriage, and the results of the study revealed an average level of orientation towards life and no differences in orientation towards life according to the variable of scientific qualification, with differences in orientation towards life according to the variable of age and in favor of the group (younger), either With regard to future anxiety, the results showed an above-average level of future anxiety among women who are late for marriage, while there are no differences in future anxiety according to the variable of scientific qualification, but in light of the age variable, the differences were in favor of the category (older age), and the study also found that