Sciences Journal Of Physical Education

Noted researcher during follow-up of the lessons of physical education in middle schools lack of interest in the development of state of maturity and emotional as well as less attention to the games small and give it enough time during the lesson so he resorted researcher to develop a curriculum games small, to be implemented during the main part of the lesson so that there is a method I know the teachers can benefit from it to improve emotional situation for students as well as to detect the impact of this approach is based on emotional maturity in the fourth grade students of preparatory education.
The research aims to prepare the curriculum games small for the students of the fourth grade preparatory as well as to detect differences between the two groups Zabottp and experimental in maturity and emotional between pre and post tests and detection of differences between the two groups in the maturity and emotional between the two tests Badien and assumed the researcher that there were significant differences between the two groups Zabottp and experimental in psychological skills between Badien tests for the experimenlgroup.
And included the research community at the fourth grade students in the preparatory (junior high Zahara and girls) and of their number (180) students,
which was chosen because intentional way to provide the tools and the appropriatearena.
The research sample was selected by lot, as has been selected the Division and one of the people of the six as a pilot and choose the other as a group Zabtp has reached the sample (30) students per group, was adopted by the researcher to study the problem of the research on testing (maturity and emotional), which was built by (Amer Yas Khudair Qaisi).
The researcher used a number of statistical methods to deal with the results obtained, such as the arithmetic mean, standard deviation and test (t-test) for the corresponding samples. After viewing the results and discussed the researcher reached a number of conclusions including that the approach to small toys for the experimental group had achieved a sophisticated best in the maturity and emotional and all the dimensions of the traditional approach used for the control group, which refers to the positive impact of games small improvement in process maturity correct and positive emotion through atmosphere provided by the small games of cooperation, discipline and social participation. Also showed significant differences between the results of pre and post tests of the experimental and control groups in all dimensions of the development of emotional maturity and for the post test also showed the post tests between the two groups Zabottp and experimental than the experimental group in the development of emotional maturity and in all dimensions. In light of these results, the researcher has recommended the adoption of the approach to small toys in your curriculum lesson of physical education in the main section of the lesson for the students of middle school, as well as conducting studies and research similar to detect the impact of the use of mini-games other psychological variables.

The education and teaching skills are considered as one of the main sides for the evaluating of the career performance .the way that such performance has these skills is in turn show as the signs of the ability of the indirect evaluation for the teachers preparing programs , and then the developing of the whole teaching process in general . this study goals to indicate to educational skills in the teacher of the physical educational skills in the stage of the intermediate schools, and to deal with the portioned important to each . the researchers have used the descriptive approach by the survey procedure since it fits the nature of the problem the research includes the teacher of the intermediate schools in the governorates of the middle Euphrates . a sample has been chosen haphazardly from the origin society of the study for ( 120 ) teachers from the area that has just been mentioned .the researcher have built the means of the study which it is the test that contains ( 50 ) items distributed on (5 ) fiels, they are respectively : ( the skills of the goals of the physical education lesson , skills of organization , kills of the carrying out ,skills of methods of teaching and the skills of evaluation ) , all of these have been applicator on the in dividuals of the study sample . they used the statistical means to elucidate the reslts. The study has come out with many conclusions at the light of which the following recommendations are mentioned :
To increase the training courses by the educational specialists as application samples to develop the skills of the teachers.
2- to urge the educational specialists on the academic and career development for its importance and relation with the cared development of the teacher .
3- activate the training system during the service of the teacher to develop their educational skills.

The search included five sections, as it included the first section provided and the importance of research which was addressed to a general idea of the effectiveness of the long jump and the importance of using the proposed equation to predict the improvement in the expectations of coaches 0
And contains the first door on one goal is to identify the difference distance between the fixed and mobile of the effectiveness of the long jump, while the problem of the research focused on finding an equation predictive to determine the difference distance between the stand jump and jump from the movement, Part II included some of the main topics related to effectively jump Long, such as the stages of the technical performance of the effectiveness of the long jump,
While stated in Part III research methodology, as was the use of descriptive method and the sample was selected from the heroes of Iraq to the category of applicants specialists effectively the long jump for the period from 2000 to 2010, was to extract the results of jump the moving Oathbyn through knowledge and fixed of stability through the application of the equation to predict proposed and compared the results with the results of the regression equation inhalers.
Part IV guarantees the display, analyze and discuss the results of the data that was reached through the equations, the results showed high credibility of the equation with the equation proposed inhalers,
While the conclusions emerged promised under section V, including the proposed equation gave accurate results for the achievement of the expected distance Oathby term, and a set of recommendations, including the researcher recommends using a predictive equation proposed to improve the expectations of coaches for their athletes.

The research aims to identify the measurements Alantherbomitrip and capabilities kinetic and compared between volleyball players, basketball players in Champions League, and the researchers used the experimental method and it suits the nature of the research, as it included a sample of the study (44) players from the basketball players and volleyball, has been divided into Experimental group for basketball, the number (12) as a player and a trial set for volleyball, number (12) as a player and a control group and the number (12) players and (8) players to the test reconnaissance, and the researcher concluded that there are significant differences in the post tests for the two experimental basketball and volleyball in Tests (vertical jump of stability, agility, flexibility of the spine), either in test speed (20) meters high from the start, and push the ball medical (3) with you, where no significant differences in these variables.

Wrestling game of sports that have many skills, including Handles throwing (abduction) of the chest that you need the degree of its success to the qualities of physical particular is characterized by a high degree of sophistication in the joints and muscles in the main operating performance, so it reflected the importance of research to know the extent program training differential in the development of the Special Force and knowledge of the relationship between them and the level of performance for some Handles throwing (abduction) of the chest to the players, junior wrestling, Romanian, as it centered around the problem in the lack of use of these grabs, as well as multi-Handles allowance by her opponent and to find alternative means always trained by they will not achieve the highest points of the wrestler leading to the grip and this affects the level of achievement to win, and was intended to Ttoiralqop special knowledge of the relationship between them and the performance skills for grabs under study, and I suppose the researcher and there were significant differences in the development of this force and also a relationship between them and the performance skills of some grabs and included theoretical studies on theoretical subjects that serve the study, either the research methodology and field procedures have hired a researcher sample and all the procedures and statistical methods after collection and dump the data so that a statistical process result required that they were the means (arithmetic mean, standard deviation, coefficient of variation, test (t) of the samples interrelated, the law of simple correlation (Pearson), has the researcher to view and analyze and discuss the data that was extracted after using the bag statistical (spss) for these statistical methods, and concluded that the conclusions and recommendations that have been obtained through the data and the most important conclusions : - To the method of training differential polymorphism in the development of the Special Force has wrestling's.

There is no doubt that the progress witnessed by the sports arena is shown through the successes obtained at various levels of sporting events and the events of the game of basketball that has become hugely popular because of its prestige among the other games due to its exciting and Hamas and the evolution of in the high performance skills is through the application of basic principles of skill in the attack and defense.
Was chosen two types of this skill are the free throw and three points as they have a positive impact in determining the outcome of the game; as the failure to these two types of those skilled offensive means to drag the team as a result of losing, and vice versa leads to the result of winning which is the purpose of each team engaged in a game, it is here came the importance of research in the extent of the relationship between the performance of correction through the free throw and three points as a result of matches played by the port club sports - a game of basketball to the category of applicants - involved in the sports season 2010-2011 League clubs the country for the first class (Group South).

Research problem:
In time when the perfection of higher performance skills in the game of basketball has reached its highest levels, any failure happens in the accuracy of the technical performance and skill of this skill and no doubt it will affect negatively on the performance of the team as a whole with the lack of access to Ibgih team a success and win the match Through the View Finder Field noted that there are many significant corrections failed and that was the opposing team the benefit of follow-through defensive and offensive began an apostate, taking advantage of the vulnerability of the team under study, it is here the problem of research in how to stand on such a weakness in the Scoring reflected negatively on the outcome of games and eat the analysis to detect the relationship between them during the matches played by the port club sports basketball during the season 2010-2011.

Muscle power is the one of the most important physical attributes needed to play handball and all forms of extreme and rapid and Mtaulp force. And supported by the defensive skills and offensive game to increase the maximum force and contribute to different rates of increase in the rest of the forces Kalqop fast and Mtaulp force as well as to increase the magnitude of muscle, which recently became an important feature of the features of the modern football player hand without impact on other elements of physical fitness. Therefore, the researcher used the method of training using iterative circular weight training as a proxy for the development of power and its maximum development in addition to other elements of physical.
Hence the importance of research in the use of such a method of training handball player in the economy of time and effort and a serious attempt to overcome the many training methods which are not effective.
The research aims to determine the impact of the training program proposed in the development of maximum force. But there is a search function with a statistical difference between the results of the tests-and-after.
The problem lies in finding a research training program proposed Ballasting which can develop the maximum muscle strength of young handball ball.
The research sample included players training center Handball (Basra) the category of young people and youth center
al-asmmai(Basra) category was the young (35) player has been tested (30) player. It was the application of research and testing training curriculum for the Youth Center al-asmmai (Basra) and took the program (12) per week (3) units in the week, the time Ballasting Module (30) minutes.
The researcher used the experimental approach. Has been prepared by a special form included tests for research were presented at a group of experts, all agreed on the appropriateness of the tests to achieve the goal of research.
After implementing the program in full the results of the tests were collected and statistically processed and presented and discussed a way to achieve the goal of scientific research.
One researcher concluded that a set of conclusions, including:
-The training program has used to develop maximum power when the players.
And recommended by a series of recommendations, including:
-Special attention must be trained to the highest forces players to use hand weights for the development of public power have.

Goal of research is to determine the attempts of positive and negative to defend the individual against the scoring, as well as analysis of the defense of individual players club Hilla applicants basketball against the scoring, and dealt with the researcher to the theoretical studies relevant to the subject of research is to analyze the games basketball and defense of individual basketball and used the researcher approach the descriptive style survey being fit and the nature of the research problem, was chosen for the players club Hilla applicants basketball, which represents the best four clubs involved in the Iraqi League Premier containing (12) team represents a difference of Baghdad and other provinces, and used the researcher the means and tools and equipment appropriate to the procedures of research and researcher experience reconnaissance before the experiment the main to search, then the address search results by statistical means of their own, and through these results were reached several conclusions, including the low effectiveness of the defense of individual to the players club Hilla, basketball, an indicator reflecting the general weakness in the squad if we know that he holds the league Iraq for more than a season earlier and includes players representing the Iraqi national team basketball, and most recommended by the researcher on the coaches club Hilla basketball serious attention to educate and train the basics of defending the individual in general and the defense of individual against the scoring in particular, physically, technically and psychologically for the young players to possess the habits of motor incorrect , with a large area from the time module to situations and positions to defend the individual and work on the formation of industrial situations similar to situations in games is really gaining experience of the players to deal with such situations.

Chapter one: Definition this chapter puts forward a definition of the research and importance in developing the physical and skillful abilities of students sports education university, It also touches on the problem of the research which lies in the lack of teaching programme based on sound and scientific principles focusing on teaching students in college
The research aims at:
1- Providing teaching program for the students
2- Studying the effect of the programme in the developments of abilities
Chapter two: this chapter includes the meaning of moduls teaching and the importance beside the similar studies
Includes chapter three the researcher used the empirical method in one of its primary design known as the design of two equlvalent groups, being the suitable method for such studies. The sample comprises two groups each of 15 students
Chapter four: presenting the results, their analyses and discussions here the findings are used through test (T) for the symmetrical samples and non- symmetrical ones. It also tocches on the development percentage which has been diagrammed and scientifically
Chapter five:
Conclusion:
1- There are immaterial differences of the a posteriori- a posteriors tests of the two groups, in favour of the experimental group
2- The percentage of developing the experimental group students was higher than the controlling group regarding
Recommendations
1- The use of this programme desingned by the researchers in setting up similar programmes to develop volleyball students
2- The coaches should be more attentive to the tests adopted by the researchers, to gouge the physical, skillful abilities

The use of methods and teaching aids to help the modern and in accordance with the principles of scientific and mechanical one of the factors affecting the education of mathematical skills by drawing the tracks motor-like performance and the gymnastics of sports that you need to help significantly in the practical skills education, especially the difficult of them, did not need the skills of gymnastics from Art and compatibility motor as in some stages of rotation of the body to a full cycle centered on the cross.
Goal of research is to identify the most important variables Albayukinmetekih affecting the performance of the skill of jump your hands front and after the use of assistive device (the wheel rotor) in teaching this skill. Researcher used the experimental method in a way one group of friendly, nature of the research problem, and set the research community The students of the Faculty of Physical Education Phase III , and after the application of the curriculum using assistive device (rotary wheel) and the performance evaluation by analysis of the kinetic variables Albayukinmetekih were obtained after processing the data and statistically, "The research found several conclusions, including:
1 - The use of assistive device (rotary wheel) as a way to help was instrumental in accelerating the learning skill.
2 - Assistant to the device user's role in providing the time and effort for the teacher and student.
3 - There is a major development and significant Albayukinmetekih in the variables affecting the performance of the skill studied.

From the premise that education as seen Piaget aims to create men who can make new things, not to single repeat what became of the previous generations, it is natural that consist of efforts to activate the role of education, thus preparing the student active-reactive with the subject understanding and awareness of and is able to keep the information and facts responsibly and make sure full. The Learning information and understand the subject well, there will be rapid passage of the subject, or using ineffective or effort from the teacher only, or the development of the curriculum only, but is achieved by a deliberate strategy emphasizes a way for the development of understanding and conservation of the learner,
And the majority of university students suffer from the difficulty of understanding and preservation of information during reading, and also difficult to remember after the save. Any inability to retrieve information previously saved perfection and accuracy of prohibitively high, and that of the large and congestion information and the similarity between them, which makes the students in a passive position of the study, do not have the desire to arm itself with the information and control over their lessons, to the great effort and a long period, which are being made to save the information and the speed of extinction and suspicion among them.
The study aimed to identify the impact of the use of thinking skills to understand and save the information to the students of the Faculty of Physical Education at the University of Kufa. The researcher used the experimental method and the comparative sample was made up of (40) students from the Faculty of Physical Education - Phase II at the University of Kufa for the academic year 2010/2011. Were divided into experimental group and control group random way. After their teaching approach to sports training. Variable was introduced to the experimental group (the curriculum). And then was an achievement test, and then use statistical methods to verify the validity of your research hypothesis. The main conclusions of the researcher are:
- That the use of students' thinking skills while reading the decisions of the university have a positive impact in the understanding and preservation of information.
- The high level of educational attainment for students who have used the thinking skills to understand and save the information.
The recommendations of the researcher are:
- Introduce the subject of thinking skills, vocabulary within the curriculum and in particular the fact that our country is on the verge Curriculum development.
- Emphasis on university students to use thinking skills when reading of the vocabulary of college.

Floor exercises are considered as the essential base for learning the skills for all equipments. These skills are difficult. The problem of this research is that there is a type of weakness in the orientation towards learning those skills. The problem can be summarized through the following question:
* Is the psychological alienation the cause behind the weakness in the orientation towards learning the skill or there are other reasons. And what is the relation between psychological alienation during the implication of the skill and the learning of the skill.
The aims of research
In order to fulfill the requirements of this research the researcher will follow the following procedures:
1- To identify on the Psychological alienation levels for the students.
2- Discovering the relation between the Psychological alienation and learning the skill of standing on hands.
The Hypothesis
1- There is a relation of a statistic indication between Psychological alienation and the skill of standing on the hands.
The methodology
The researcher used the descriptive methodology because it suits the nature of the problem.
The sample
The sample was chosen randomly. It consisted of 30 she-students\2nd stage\college of physical education\University of Diyala.
Chapter four
It included the results, their analysis and discussion.
Conclusions:
1- There is a relation between Psychological alienation and learning the skill of standing on the hands.
2- When the teacher does not use the teaching method accurately and in an organized way this leads to make the students un nonaligned towards practicing the skill.
3- When the teacher doesn't use the principle of reinforcement and correcting errors that may occur during practice this leads to weakness in the alignment towards learning the skill.
4- Unsuitable learning environment leads to weakness in the alignment towards learning the skill.
Recommendations
1- There is a necessity to use a suitable method in Gymnastics to clarify and comprehend the skill tactic.
2- There is a necessity to use the principle of reinforcement.
3- There is a necessity to create a good learning environment.

The goal of research is to analyze and evaluate the reality of correction of the areas the corner and build teams to clubs diameter of the first class to participate Premier League (Phase III) basketball through a better knowledge of areas offensive in the correction and most widely used, and to identify the relationship rate correction successful each zone correction to the total points awarded by that team during all their matches, and touched the researcher studies the theory is the analysis and evaluation and what the correction, regions and used the researcher approach the descriptive manner the survey sample, which consisted of teams clubs diameter of the first class basketball for men to participate in the Premier League season (Phase III), and number of four (4) They (the army, electricity, port and Armenians) and used the researcher research tools is the scientific observation and form Calendar and processing the results was the use of statistical treatments appropriate, after the analysis and presentation of results and discussion of the researcher to several conclusions of the most important and significant differences between the attempted correction successful areas of correction of the three and for the bearing, as well as a correlation significant between each region of the correction of the three and the total points earned by the team, and in the light of these findings the researcher recommended a number of recommendations mainly concern the development of performance skills to correction of the angle in its different forms as it has a significant positive impact in the outcome of the match with the Club teams diameter of the first degree, as well as the need to develop self-confidence of the players and work on the development of peaceful and correction follow-up and Hook correction for the investment opportunities of the area near the (building).

The word self-esteem refers to different meanings which is found indifferent degree for people .It is important factor that refers to how does the person feel toward himself .Whenever people have positive feelings ,their self-esteem will be high .On the other hand, the people who have negative feelings ,their self-esteem will be down. That`s mean the self-esteem refers to the person`s condition and how does he feel towards himself.
Considering the above mentioned facts ,this study aims to the following :
1.Knowning the self-esteem and the skill`s performance for the junior players of basketball.
2.Producing the relation between the self-esteem and the skill`s performance for junior and young players of basketball .
3.Making a comparison between the self-esteem and the skill`s performance for junior and young players of basketball.
As far as the procedure of the study is concerned, the researcher uses a sample which is consist of two groups ; the first one consist of 20 junior players chosen from Al-Hilla sport club ,they are 15-16 years old. While the second group consist of 20 young players chosen from Al –Hilla sport club ,they are 17-18 years old.
The researcher used different means of data collection for the skillful test by using the suitable statistical methods.
The researcher arrives to the following conclusions:
1-There is no moral relation between the self-esteem and the skill`s performance of junior and young players.
2.There`s no moral differences between junior and young players.